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Öğe Lobby activities against to coal and technological reality(Baski, 2019) Delibalta, M.S.; Toraman, Ö.Y.Coal is the world's richest reserve and the most reliable fossil fuel. At the same time, it has a competitive cost between energy sources. Clean coal technologies; increasing energy efficiency, reducing greenhouse gas emissions caused by coal, and thus coal is becoming a cleaner fuel. Because of the energy efficiency gains, European countries consume less energy more than 10 years a decade ago. Also; in European countries, fossil fuels are less needed because of energy savings and renewable energy development faster than expected. However, despite its declining contribution, fossil fuels still continue to be the most important energy source in Europe. Despite all these developments; there is an increasing opposition to open pit and underground coal mines worldwide. Protests are organized in different ways by anti-coal lobbies; human chains, barricades, walks and online campaigns are some of these. But; Turkey's dependence on foreign energy and increasing balance of payments deficit due to energy imports, and maintaining the high share of coal in electricity generation system, using domestic coal reserves for the country of our 2023 targets in line is planned to contribute to the national energy system. Turkey last 5 years, the current account deficit 219.8 billion, while that of the 213 billion dollars in energy bills confirms this fact. In this research; anti-coal lobby activities and technological reality are discussed and objective solutions are offered to sector stakeholders. Copyright © IMCET 2019 International Mining Congress and Exhibition of Turkey. All rights reserved.Öğe Technological and ecological developments in the modern thermal rower plants(Chamber of Mining Engineers of Turkey, 2013) Delibalta, M.S.; Toraman, Ö.Y.The rapid increase in worldwide energy demands and its environmental impacts directs countries for more strategic energy policies. In terms of environmental impact of energy and security of supply, there is no source which has zero risk. In 21 century, coal is regarded as the world's most important and reliable source of energy. Our country is facing a serious energy supply security. In this process, the most rational thing can be done is to use the limited resources efficiently, economic and ecologically. Today, in the level achieved technologically, the capacity of conventional thermal power plants must be definitely improved and required rehabilitation. Carbon capture and storage (CCS) techniques have been developed the concept of traditional availability of fossil resources. Furthermore, to adopt the terms of mitigation of carbon dioxide (CO2), the use of different areas of CO2 such as chemical, biological and biotechnological products, has been investigated. It can be seen in western European countries the best practice examples of this. In this study, in order to contribute our country's energy policies and strategies and acquire new technologies to the sector, technological and ecological developments in modern thermal power plants were examined.