Yazar "Aral, F." seçeneğine göre listele

Listeleniyor 1 - 4 / 4
  • Küçük Resim Yok
    Öğe
    Cryopreservation of Mesopotamian catfish (Silurus triostegus H., 1843) spermatozoa: Effects of diluents and osmotic pressure on spermatozoa DNA damage, rate and duration of motility
    (Iranian Fisheries Science Research Inst-Ifsri, 2020) Sahinoz, E.; Aral, F.; Dogu, Z.; Koyuncu, I; Yuksekdag, O.
    This study was performed to evaluate the effectiveness of three different conditions of osmotic pressure (325, 365 and 385 mOsm kg(-1)) in combination with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and NaCl or glucose on spermatozoa DNA damage, rate and duration of motility. Sperm was collected from eight healthy mature Mesopotamian catfish, evaluated microscopically and pooled at 25 degrees C. The pooled sperm samples were diluted to a final concentration of 1/3 (sperm/diluents) in NaCl and glucose based extender (10% cryoprotectant and 10% egg yolk (EY) into 80% diluents) and separated into groups of 3 different osmotic pressures (325-365-385 mOsm kg(-1)). Equilibrated sperm was frozen in 0.25 mL straws. Sperm samples were tested for post-thaw sperm motility, duration of motility, DNA damage, and apoptotic index. The highest spermatozoa motility rates were obtained with glucose and NaCl diluents at osmotic pressures of 365 and 385 mOsm kg(-1) (p<0.01). The spermatozoa motility duration was found to be the highest in glucose and NaCl diluents at 365 mOsm kg(-1) osmotic pressure (p<0.01). The post-thawing live spermatozoa rate was determined to be the highest in the sperm frozen with glucose at 385 mOsm kg(-1). The apoptotic cell rate was determined to be the highest in the sperm frozen with glucose at 385 mOsm kg(-1) osmotic pressure. The necrotic cell rate was found to be the highest with 2.08 +/- 0.39% when frozen with the glucose diluent at 325 mOsm kg(-1) pressures. It is concluded that the glucose solution with low osmolality had a harmful effect on the spermatozoa.
  • Küçük Resim Yok
    Öğe
    Royal jelly protection on flunixin meglumine-induced spermiotoxicity and testicular degeneration in mice
    (POLSKA AKAD NAUK, POLISH ACAD SCIENCES, UNIV WARMIA & MAZURY OLSZTYN, 2018) Temamogullari, F.; Aral, F.; Yilmaz, R.
    Current study was designed to investigate the protective effects of royal jelly on Flunixin meglumine (FM)-induced spermiotoxicity related to sperm concentration, abnormal spermatozoa count and histopathological changes in mice testis. The subjects were divided into five groups according to FM and/or royal jelly intake: Control group; group 1, FM alone (25 mg/kg, im); group 2, combination of FM (25 mg/kg, im) and royal jelly (200 mg/kg, oral); group 3, FM alone (50 mg/kg, iin); and group 4, combination of FM (50 mg/kg, im) and royal jelly (200 mg/kg, oral). The animals were fed once daily for 15 days and they were sacrificed last day. Epididymal sperm concentration and abnormal spermatozoa count were noted. Testicular histological findings were evaluated. On purpose, organization of each animal was graded according to Johnsen's scoring to assess the spermatogenesis relying on seminiferous tubule cross-section scores. Comparing to controls, FM administration caused a decrease in sperm concentration (p<0.05), an increase in total abnormal spermatozoa rates (p< 0.05) and more degenerative changes in testes in mice. Royal jelly supplementation ameliorated both sperm concentration and abnormal spermatozoa (p<0.05) comparing to the control group. In conclusion, we suggested that royal jelly might have protective effects in the FM-induced reductions in epididymal sperm concentration and increase in abnormal spermatozoa rate.
  • Küçük Resim Yok
    Öğe
    THE EMBRYONIC AND LARVAL DEVELOPMENT OF CAPOETA TRUTTA (HECKEL, 1843)
    (AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATION CENTRE, 2013) Dogu, Z.; Aral, F.; Sahinoz, E.
    The embryonic and larval development of Capoeta trutta (Heckel, 1843) were observed after artificial fertilization. Eggs were obtained from females and milt was obtained from males matured by using abdominal massage naturally. Fertilized eggs were kept in lake water at 24-26 degrees C. The perivitelline space formed 30 min after insemination. The diameter of the fertilized eggs ranged from 0.63 to 1.95 mm. The first cleavage occurred at 1.5-2 h, the morula began at 5 h, the blastula was observed at 9 h. An embryonic body formation was formed from the embryonic shield and also some somites were observed 10-12 h after insemination. The first hatching was occurred 60 h after insemination. Larval development of C. trutta was observed 96-240 h after insemination.
  • Küçük Resim Yok
    Öğe
    The embryonic and larval development of Capoeta trutta (Heckel, 1843)
    (2013) Dogu, Z.; Aral, F.; Sahinöz, E.
    The embryonic and larval development of Capoeta trutta (Heckel, 1843) were observed after artificial fertilization. Eggs were obtained from females and milt was obtained from males matured by using abdominal massage naturally. Fertilized eggs were kept in lake water at 24-26°C. The perivitelline space formed 30 min after insemination. The diameter of the fertilized eggs ranged from 0.63 to 1.95 mm. The first cleavage occurred at 1.5-2 h, the morula began at 5 h, the blastula was observed at 9 h. An embryonic body formation was formed from the embryonic shield and also some somites were observed 10-12 h after insemination. The first hatching was occurred 60 h after insemination. Larval development of C. trutta was observed 96-240 h after insemination.