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    Interfacial energy of solid In2Bi intermetallic phase in equilibrium with In-Bi eutectic liquid at 72 degrees C equilibrating temperature
    (ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC, 2008) Akbulut, S.; Ocak, Y.; Marasli, N.; Keslioglu, K.; Boeyuek, U.; Cadirli, E.; Kaya, H.
    A radial temperature gradient on the sample was established by heating from centre with a single heating wire and cooling the outside of sample at -10 degrees C with a heating/refrigerating circulating bath containing an aqueous ethylene glycol solution. The equilibrated grain boundary groove shapes of solid In2Bi (In-33.2 at.% Bi) in equilibrium with In-Bi eutectic liquid (In-22 at.% Bi) were observed from quenched sample at 72 degrees C. Gibbs-Thomson coefficient and solid-liquid interfacial energy of solid In2Bi in equilibrium with In-Bi eutectic liquid have been determined to be (11.3 +/- 0.6) x 10(-8) K m and (47.8 +/- 4.8) x 10(-3) J m(-2) from the observed grain boundary groove shapes. The grain boundary energy of solid In2Bi phase has been calculated to be (92.8 +/- 10.2) x 10(-3) J m(-2) by considering a force balance at the grain boundary grooves. The thermal conductivities of solid In solution (In-12.4 at.% Bi), solid In2Bi (In-33.2 at.% Bi), the eutectic liquid phase (In-22 at.% Bi) and their ratio at 72 degrees C have also been measured with radial heat flow apparatus and Bridgman type growth apparatus. (C) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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    Measurement of solid-liquid interfacial energy in the In-Bi eutectic alloy at low melting temperature
    (IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2007) Marasli, N.; Akbulut, S.; Ocak, Y.; Keslioglu, K.; Boeyuek, U.; Kaya, H.; Cadirli, E.
    The Gibbs-Thomson coefficient and solid-liquid interfacial energy of the solid In solution in equilibrium with In Bi eutectic liquid have been determined to be (1.46 +/- 0.07) x 10(-7) K m and (40.4 +/- 4.0) x 10(-3) J m(-2) by observing the equilibrated grain boundary groove shapes. The grain boundary energy of the solid In solution phase has been calculated to be (79.0 +/- 8.7) x 10(-3) J m(-2) by considering force balance at the grain boundary grooves. The thermal conductivities of the In-12.4 at.% Bi eutectic liquid phase and the solid In solution phase and their ratio at the eutectic melting temperature (72 degrees C) have also been measured with radial heat flow apparatus and Bridgman-type growth apparatus.