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Öğe Frequency dependence of the intergranular AC loss peak in a high-T-c Bi-(Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O bulk superconductor(ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 1998) Celebi, S; Karaca, I; Aksu, E; Gencer, AWe have performed AC susceptibility measurements as a function of temperature; frequency and AC field amplitude on a rectangular bar shaped high-temperature superconductor with nominal composition of Bi1.8.4Pb0.34Sr1.91Ca2.03Cu3.06O10 prepared by the liquid ammonium nitrate method. We have observed that as the frequency (AC field amplitude) increases, the intra- and intergranular AC loss peaks move higher (lower) temperature, which indicates that AC losses are due to both hysteretic bulk pinning losses and viscous (flux flow) losses. M-H curves exhibit a hysteresis which is similar to that of hysteretic superconductors. Activation energy at the grain boundary is extracted from the loss peak at some selected AC fields. Experimental results are qualitatively discussed in the framework of the critical state model (CSM). (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.Öğe Influence of Ho substitution for Nd on magnetic properties of the Nd1-xHoxMn2Ge2 germanides(PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2006) Kervan, N; Kilic, A; Kervan, S; Gencer, AThe structure and magnetic properties of Nd1-xHoxMn2Ge2 (0.0 <= x <= 1.0) germanides were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) techniques and AC magnetic susceptibility measurements. All compounds crystallize in the ThCr2Si2-type structure with the space group 14/mmm. Substitution of Ho for Nd leads to a linear decrease in the lattice constants and the unit cell volume, and the magnetic interactions in the Mn sublattice cross over from a ferromagnetic character to an anti ferromagnetic one. A typical SmMn2Ge2-like behavior is observed for x = 0.6 and 0.8. The results are collected in a phase diagram. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.Öğe Magnetic behavior in Ce1-xTbxMn2Si2 silicides by XRD, DSC and AC susceptibility measurements(WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH, 2005) Kervan, S; Kilic, A; Aksu, E; Gencer, AThe structural and magnetic properties the polycrystalline Ce1-xTbxMn2Si2 (0 <= x <= 1) compounds were studied by means of X-ray powder diffraction, AC susceptibility and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). All compounds investigated crystallize in the body-centred tetragonal ThCr2Si2-type structure with the space group 14/mmm. Substitution of Tb for Ce leads to a linear decrease of the lattice constants and the unit cell volume. The lattice constants and the unit cell volume obey Vegard's law. At low temperatures, the rare earth sublattice orders and reconfigures the ordering in the Mn sublattice for x >= 0.2. The Neel temperature T-N(Mn) determined by DSC technique increases linearly with increasing Tb content x. The results are collected in the x-T magnetic phase diagram. (c) 2005 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.Öğe Magnetic properties of Tb1-xSmxMn2Si2 silicides(ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2005) Kilic, A; Kervan, S; Gencer, AThe structural and magnetic properties of polycrystalline Tb1-xSmxMn2Si2 (0 <= x <= 1) compounds were studied by means of X-ray powder diffraction, AC susceptibility and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). All compounds investigated crystallize in the body-centred tetragonal ThCr2Si2-type structure with the space group I4/mmm. Substitution of Sm for Tb leads to a linear increase of the lattice constants and the unit cell volume. The lattice constants and the unit cell volume obey Vegard's law. At low temperatures, the rare earth sublattice orders and reconfigures the ordering in the Mn sublattice. The Neel temperature T-N(Mn) determined by DSC technique decreases linearly with increase in Sm content x. The results are collected in an x-T magnetic-phase diagram. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.