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    Clinical Presentations and Surgical Outcomes in Traumatic Iris and Lens-Related Injuries Due to Blunt Trauma
    (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2024) Ozer, Omer; Guclu, Emin S.
    Purpose:The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical presentation, treatment options, and surgical outcomes of patients admitted with traumatic iris and lens-related injuries due to blunt trauma.Methods:This retrospective study included 43 eyes of 43 patients who presented with traumatic iris and lens injuries between September 01, 2022 and July 01, 2023.Results:The mean age was 46.1 +/- 14.6 years and the mean ocular trauma score was 74.7 +/- 9.9. According to the cause of injury, the most common cause in males is assault, and the most common cause in females is fall. Nine (20.9%) patients underwent pars plana vitrectomy. Six (14%) patients underwent cataract surgery with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation into the bag.Conclusions:In conclusion, other concomitant pathologies may make these surgeries difficult to perform. Early evaluation and timely management are essential to achieve the best possible outcomes in patients with traumatic iris and lens-related injuries.
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    Pediatric Canalicular Lacerations: Epidemiology and Surgical Outcomes
    (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2024) Guclu, Emin S.; Ozer, Omer
    Background:The aim of this study was to report the epidemiology and surgical outcomes of canalicular lacerations in the pediatric age group.Methods:All pediatric patients who underwent repair of canalicular lacerations of any cause were included in this study. Age, sex, mechanism of trauma, and type of stent used were recorded.Results:The study group consisted of 47 patients with a median age of 6.4 years (22 mo-17 y). Thirty of the patients were male (63.8%). The lower canaliculus was affected in 76.6% (n=36), the upper canaliculus in 40.4% (n=19), and both canaliculi in 17% (n=8). The most common cause of canalicular laceration was sharp objects (n=33, 70.2%).Conclusion:Canalicular laceration most commonly affects boys and especially involves the lower canaliculus. There was no difference in functional success between monocanalicular and bicanalicular stents. Prevention of canalicular lacerations should be the main focus.