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Öğe AN INVESTIGATION OFCONFLICT RESOLUTION BEHAVIOURS: A QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE STUDY(HACETTEPE UNIV, 2013) Yavuzer, Yasemin; Karatas, Zeynep; Gundogdu, RezzanThe purpose of this study is to examine the adolescents' views as regards their conducts of differences of solving conflicts in terms of gender, class level and class type and the situations in which they experience conflict, the methods they use to solve these, how the conflict ends up and how this result affects. Target population of the study is formed of 8119 high school students who are study at the high schools in Nigde city center, and sample of the study is made up of 1417 high school students. In the study, Determining Conflict Solving Behavior Scale and Interview Form were used. In the analysis of the data, multivariate variance analysis for quantitative data content analysis for qualitative data was used. In conclusion, while the males, and the 10th and 11th grades in the state of conflict exhibit aggressive reactions, the females and the 9th grades are more inclined to problem solving; science high school students, on the other hand, resort less to problem solving. In the interviews conducted with the students, those whose aggression scores are high stated that they generally solve the conflicts using physical and verbal power, but those whose problem solving scores are high stated that they mostly solve the problems through talking. The research findings suggest that school administrators, teachers and psychological counselors of the school especially should not ignore the males and those of 10th and 11th grades while they prepare school-based programs aiming at preventing aggression at schools.Öğe Associations between popularity and aggression in Turkish early adolescents(Springer, 2021) Yavuzer, Yasemin; Karatas, ZeynepThe purpose of this study was to determine both the linear and the curvilinear relationships amongst perceived and sociometric popularity and aggression in early adolescence. The study sample consisted of 423 volunteer students who were chosen through random sampling from 8th grade students who were attending 19 elementary schools in Turkey. Before examining the study hypotheses, gender differences in aggression, perceived and sociometric popularity were examined. The study findings revealed that boys' physical, verbal and indirect aggression and anger scores were higher compared to girls. There was no significant gender difference in sociometric and perceived popularity. In addition, aggression scores of boys and girls had a negative linear effect on sociometric popularity, whereas they had a positive linear effect on perceived popularity. Curvilinear relationships showed that girls were more preferred by their peers when their anger scores were low and high, but their level of perceived popularity was slightly reduced at higher levels of physical and verbal aggression. Curvilinear relationships revealed that boys were preferred less at lower levels of verbal aggression. The curvilinear effect of aggression on perceived popularity was not statistically significant for boys.Öğe The Mediating Role of Anger in the Relationship Between Automatic Thoughts and Physical Aggression in Adolescents(TURKIYE SINIR VE RUH SAGLIGI DERNEGI, 2013) Yavuzer, Yasemin; Karatas, ZeynepObjective: This study aimed to examine the mediating role of anger in the relationship between, automatic thoughts and physical aggression in adolescents. Materials and Methods: The study included 224 adolescents in the 9th grade of 3 different high schools in central Burdur during the 2011-2012 academic year. Participants completed the Aggression Questionnaire and Automatic Thoughts Scale in their classrooms during counseling sessions. Data were analyzed using simple and multiple linear regression analysis. Results: There were positive correlations between the adolescents' automatic thoughts, and physical aggression, and anger. According to regression analysis, automatic thoughts effectively predicted the level of physical aggression (b=0.233, P < 0.001)) and anger (b=0.325, P < 0.001). Analysis of the mediating role of anger showed that anger frilly mediated the relationship between automatic thoughts and physical aggression (Sobel z = 5.646, P < 0.001). Conclusion: Anger fully mediated the relationship between automatic thoughts and physical aggression. Providing adolescents with anger management skills training is very important for the prevention of physical aggression. Such training programs should include components related to the development of an awareness of dysfunctional and anger-triggering automatic thoughts, and how to change them. As the study group included adolescents from Burdur, the findings can only be generalized to groups with similar characteristics.Öğe Validity and reliability study of Turkish version of the Self Theory Scale(CUMHURIYET UNIV TIP FAK PSIKIYATRI ANABILIM DALI, 2017) Yavuzer, Yasemin; Karatas, Zeynep; Polat Demir, BetulObjective: The purpose of this study was to determine the validity and reliability of Self Theory Scale in Turkish society. For this purpose was analyzed in Turkish candidate teacher the validity and reliability of the Turkish form of the Self-Theory Scale. Methods: English form of the scale was applied to 30 candidate teacher studying in grade 4th English Teaching from Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Faculty of Education. The same group was given the Turkish version of the scale three week later. High level of correlation was observed between the scores obtained from the English and Turkish form. The scale was applied to the study group (426 students) by the researchers in accord with the principles of volunteering. The psychometric properties of scale were investigated by exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, criterion related validity, and half split methods. The Positive and Negative Affect Schedule, The Beck Depression Inventory and The Coopersmith Self Esteem Inventory were used for criterion related validity. Results: According to the exploratory factor analysis, it was revealed that the Turkish form of the scale had nine subscales with the 36 items, and the total amount of variance explained by all of the nine factors was 55.98%. As a result of the confirmatory factor analysis, 36 items and nine subscales were concluded to be suitable for the Turkish sample. The lowest Cronbach's alpha coefficient was 0.52 for a subscale of the scale and all of the 36 items was 0.84. It was found half split reliability as 0.79. It was determined that the item total correlation coefficients of the subscales varied between 0.30 and 0.78. The findings showed that there was moderately positive correlations between the Self Theory Scale (and subscales) and Positive Affect and Coopersmith Self Esteem Inventory scores and negative correlations between Self-Theory Scale and Negative Affect and Beck Depression Inventory scores. In addition, university students usually said that they have a positive self-theory. Women's Self Theory Scale total scores and academic achievement, personality and family relations subscales scores are higher than the male. Conclusion: Based on the analysis results, it was decided that the scale can measure positive and negative perceptions of themselves of Turkish university students across a variety of life domains.
