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    Student-Centered Learning Dimension of the Bologna Process: Its Reflections in Education Faculty Curricula
    (Deomed Publ, Istanbul, 2020) Kisa, Nuray; Uysal, Funda; Kavak, Yuksel
    Student-centered learning, one of the main foci of the Bologna process, involves the development of curricula on the basis of student's taking responsibility for their own learning process. The purpose of this study is to reveal the way the student-centered learning is reflected in the professional teaching knowledge course information packages of various education faculty curricula in Turkey. The research questions are: In the course information packages of education faculties; (1) How is student-centered learning reflected in teaching and learning strategies/methods and techniques? (2) How is student-centered learning reflected in the evaluation system? (3) How is student-centered learning reflected in the student workload?. The study is designed as a document review. To reveal the way student-centered learning is handled by these faculties, the information packages of the professional teaching knowledge courses regarding the learning and teaching strategies/methods/techniques, evaluation systems and student workloads were analyzed. Of the 33 universities holding the European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System (ECTS) Label, 24 universities have a faculty of education. The web content of 2241 professional teaching knowledge courses of 264 programs offered by these 24 universities were examined. It was found out that most of the course information packages include strategies/methods/techniques for student-centered learning. However, the evaluation methods, which place a strong emphasis on midterms and general exams, were found to be mainly product-based. It can be said that the evaluation methods in current practice are not as diversified as required by student-centered learning, and administering the midterms and general exams takes much more time than allocated for other tasks.
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    The skills of principals to manage the generational differences: A scale development study
    (Pegem Akademi Yayıncılık Egitim Danısmanlik Hizmetleri Ticaret A.S., 2019) Kisa, Nuray
    This study aims to determine the main problems faced in administration by the school principals of kindergartens, primary, secondary and high schools, stemming from teachers, school personnel other than teachers, students, parents, etc.; and to identify the solutions proposed for these main problems. The research is a qualitative research modeled in the screening model and case study. Study group of the research consisted of 12 school principals selected through maximum sampling method, and working in state kindergartens, primary, secondary and high schools in the central district of Siirt in 2017-2018 school year. Research data was analysed through descriptive analysis and content analysis by utilizing semi-structured interview method. According to the research results, it was found out that school principals face with problems such as “teachers’ disregard and negligence of their tasks, low qualifications of the school personnel other than teachers, disobedience to school and classroom rules by the students, accusatory and biased attitudes of the parents, under-allocation of funds to schools”. Moreover, it was determined that in relation to these main problems, school principals suggested to “introduce a payment system based on performance and career, to outsource cleaning services, to make home visits to meet the parents, to organize guidance and training activities for parents, and to allocate a separate budget for each school”, as solutions proposed. © 2019, Pegem Akademi Yayıncılık Egitim Danısmanlik Hizmetleri Ticaret A.S. All rights reserved.