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    Investigation of basic mathematical knowledge of preservice maths teachers: procedural or conceptual?
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2022) Ozpinar, Ilknur; Arslan, Selahattin
    The aim of this study is twofold: to determine which knowledge type (procedural or conceptual) is predominant in basic mathematics topics among preservice primary mathematics teachers and the relation between these knowledge types. The study group consisted of 97 freshmen studying at Primary Mathematics Teaching Department. Case study method was used within the scope of descriptive approach. Participants were administered the Conceptual-Procedural Knowledge Test (CPKT), developed by the researchers, which consisted of questions that measured procedural and conceptual knowledge. Participant answers were analysed by an answer key and a characterization scale, and their levels were determined according to level ranges. Then, the frequency and percentage of the data were calculated and tabularized, and charts were used to make a two-way comparison of the relationship between procedural and conceptual knowledge. The study revealed that preservice teachers' procedural knowledge was concentrated at levels 2 and 3 whereas their conceptual knowledge at levels 1 and 2. Another result of the study is that while conceptual learning may support procedural learning the contrary is not necessarily true.
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    Teacher Candidates' Views on the Components of a Pre-Service Training Program Based on the Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge Model
    (HACETTEPE UNIV, 2013) Mandaci Sahin, Seher; Aydogan Yenmez, Arzu; Ozpinar, Ilknur; Kogce, Davut
    Technology is one of the effectively used tools used in education as in today's any field of study. Technology use in line with pedagogical approaches is what counts in education, rather than how often technological tools are used in education. It is crucial to determine teacher candidates' competencies in integrating technology and their views since their views on technology reflect their experiences related to technology use and competencies. The aim of the study is to evaluate teacher candidates' existing knowledge of Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge TPACK model and to determine the competencies that they should have and the components of the pre-service training that they have planned. Descriptive methodology has been applied in the study. The data collection instruments included the scale of the technological pedagogical content knowledge and the open-ended questions that were arranged and prepared by the researchers. The participants included 295 teacher candidates enrolled at the Faculty of Education of a state university. The collected data were subject to content analysis. The components of the pre-service training planned to improve TPACK knowledge and the teacher competencies were determined. Pre-service training programs planned in line with TPACK are found to be effective in improving teacher candidates' technological pedagogical content knowledge.