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    Dependency of structure, mechanical and electrical properties on rotating magnetic field in the Bi-Sn-Ag ternary eutectic alloy
    (CARL HANSER VERLAG, 2016) Kaya, Hasan; Cadirli, Emin; Gunduz, Mehmet; Raebiger, Dirk; Eckert, Sven
    In the present study, cylindrical samples of the Bi-Sn-Ag ternary eutectic alloy were exposed to a rotating magnetic field (RMF) during upward solidification. The dependence of the eutectic spacing (lambda), microhardness (HV), tensile stress (sigma) and electrical resistivity (rho) of the Bi-Sn-Ag eutectic alloy on the RMF-driven flow was investigated in this study. With the increase in the RMF, the eutectic grains are fragmented and gradually refined until a transition from coarser plate-like structure to a fine fibrous eutectic structure for the alloy. It was found that with the increasing of RMF, lambda decreases but HV, sigma and rho increase. The enthalpy of fusion (Delta H) and specific heat (C-p) for the same alloy was determined by means of differential scanning calorimetry from the heating trace during the transformation from the eutectic liquid to eutectic solid. The results obtained in the present work were compared with published data available in the literature.
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    Effect of rotating magnetic field on the microstructures and physical properties of Al-Cu-Co ternary eutectic alloy
    (ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA, 2015) Cadirli, Emin; Kaya, Hasan; Raebiger, Dirk; Eckert, Sven; Gunduz, Mehmet
    The solidification microstructures and physical properties of Al-Cu-Co ternary eutectic alloy were studied in a rotating magnetic field (RMF). The RMF-driven flow was the key factor causing grain refinement and uniformity of solidification microstructures. The temperature distributions during solidification were recorded under the conditions with and without RMF. The dependence of the eutectic spacing (lambda), the microhardness (HV), tensile strength (sigma(t)) and compressive strength (sigma(c)) on the RMF were investigated. Electrical resistivity (rho) measurements of the studied alloy were also performed by using the four-point probe method and the dependence of the resistivity on temperature and RMF were determined. Besides, the enthalpy (Delta H) and the specific heat (C-p) values were determined by the differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) analysis. Important changes were found in the microstructure, microhardness, tensile strength, compressive strength and electrical resistivity of the studied alloy with increasing RMF. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.