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    Evaluation of Antegonial Angle, Antegonial Depth and Gonial Angle in Sex Prediction in the Turkish Pediatric Population of the Eastern Mediterranean Region#
    (Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Dentistry, 2022) Temur, Katibe Tuğçe; Önsüren, Aslı Soğukpınar
    Objectives: In this study, it was examined whether antegonial angle (AGA), antegonial depth (AGD), and gonial angle (GA) are associated with sex in a Turkish pediatric sample to be able to determine a reliable method for sex estimation in children. Materials and Methods: The study was retrospectively carried out on panoramic radiographs previously taken for children's dental treatments for different reasons. An oral and maxillofacial radiologist measured AGA, AGD, and GA on the right and left sides on panoramic radiographs, and their mean values were calculated. Results: The mean age of 197 children was 11.5±1.28 years. The results revealed that AGA and AGD significantly differed between the children by sex. However, it was not the case for GA by sex. Conclusions: Overall, it was concluded that AGA and AGD can be used to estimate sex in the Turkish pediatric population from the Eastern Mediterranean region; nevertheless, GA is not reliable. © 2022. All Rights Reserved.
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    Investigating permanent first molars of a Turkish pediatric sample in the eastern mediterranean region: A radiagraphic study
    (Ondokuz Mayis Universitesi, 2022) Temur, Katibe Tuğçe; Soğukpinar Önsüren, Aslı
    The early loss of first permanent molars (FPMs) may cause various problems in the dentofacial region. In the present study, it was aimed to evaluate the conditions of FPMs of a Turkish pediatric sample living in the Eastern Mediterranean Region. Dental panoramic radiographs (DPR) with good diagnostic quality and demographic characteristics of patients aged 7-17 years were retrospectively reviewed. Accordingly, affected teeth were evaluated by caries, filling, root canal treatment, retained root, apical lesion, and extraction. FPMs were compared by mandible, maxilla, and right-left jaw positions. The study was carried out with a total of 929 children, 442 (47.60) females and 487 (52.40) males. The participants were between the ages of 7-17 (M=12.10 ± 2.92). Among 3,974 FPMs evaluated, 2,018 (50.79%) were determined to be healthy, while 1,956 (49.21%) were affected. DC1 and F1 were the most common conditions of all evaluated FPMs. Regarding mandibular and maxillary FPMs, 1.137 of the FPMs1+FPMs2 and 881 of the FPMs3+FPMs4 were discovered to be healthy, and the difference was statistically significant (p<0.001). However, any significant differences were not found between right and left FPMs by treatment. While FPMs remained healthy significantly more in the age group of 7-9 years (Group-I), extraction, root canal treatment, and apical treatment were significantly higher in the age group of 16-17 years (Group-IV) (p< 0.001). Ultimately, it was concluded that FPMs start to be affected from early ages and that incidences of root canal treatment, extraction, and apical lesions become more prevalent with advancing age. This situation emphasizes the importance of applying preventive therapies as soon as the eruption of these teeth in children and attempting to increase relevant awareness among families. © 2022 Ondokuz Mayis Universitesi. All rights reserved.
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    RADIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE PREVALENCE AND LOCATION OF ROOT RESORPTION IN EPILEPTIC PATIENTS: AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY
    (2024) Temur, Katibe Tuğçe; Hatipoğlu, Fatma Pertek; Magat, Güldane
    Objective Antiepileptic drugs used in the treatment of epilepsy patients have a negative effect on bone tissue, but as far as we know, tooth root resorption has not been investigated in these patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of external and internal root resorption and its distribution according to resorption sites in epilepsy patients using antiepileptic drugs. Material and Method Panoramic radiographs obtained before dental treatment were evaluated. While the case group consisted of only those with epilepsy, the control group included healthy subjects. The presence/absence of external and internal resorption of all teeth (except the third molars), region of resorption (cervical, middle, and apical region of the root), age, and sex were recorded in an excel file. Independent sample t-test or Mann- Whitney U test according to normality of distribution and a chi-square test to compare categorical variables were used. Results The resorption in 93 (21.9%) of 424 patients (236 healthy subjects and 188 epileptic patients), the groups did not significantly differ by the presence of external and internal resorption (p = 0.089 and 0.746). It was more common in those over 30 years and males (p = 0.018 and 0.013). Conclusion We concluded that the presence of resorption in epilepsy patients was not different from healthy subjects. However, in patients with epilepsy, resorption was mostly seen in the lower molars and middle 1/3 regions. Clinicians should consider our results when treating these patients.
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    TÜRKİYE’DEKİ DİŞ HEKİMLERİNİN KONJENİTAL DAİMİ DİŞ EKSİKLİĞİNDE TEDAVİ YAKLAŞIMI ve TUTUMU
    (2020) Soğukpınar, Aslı; Temur, Katibe Tuğçe; Hatipoğlu, Ömer
    Amaç: Konjenital daimi diş eksikliğinin etiyolojisi tam olarak bilinmemekle birlikte genetik ve çevresel faktörlerden kaynaklandığı düşünülmektedir. Diş eksikliğinin çiğneme, konuşma, beslenme, estetik ve psikolojik sorunlara yol açtığı bilinmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Türkiye’de çalışan diş hekimlerinin konjenital daimi diş eksikliği konusunda bilgi ve tutumlarının değerlendirilmesi ve tedavi farkındalığının artırılmasıdır.Materyal ve Metot: Çalışmamıza sosyal medya üzerinden (facebook, instagram, e-mail) ulaşılan Türkiye’de çalışan 244 diş hekimi dahil edildi. 13 soruyu içeren anket formu diş hekimlerine gönderildi. Birinci bölümde demografik veriler soruldu. İkinci bölümde ise diş hekimlerine konjenital daimi diş eksikliği konusunda genel yakla?ımları hakkında sorular soruldu. Veriler tanımlayıcı istatistikler ve Ki-kare testi ile analiz edildi.Bulgular: Bu kesitsel çalışmaya katılan diş hekimlerinin %52,5’i konjenital daimi diş eksikliği konusunda yeterli bilgiye sahip olduklarını belirtmişken, %47,5’i yeterli bilgiye sahip olmadıklarını dü?ünmü?tür. Çalışmaya katılanların konjenital daimi diş eksikliğinde tedavi planlamasını yaparken sırasıyla %78,1’i dişin fonksiyon görmesine ve %0,6’sı işlemin kısa sürmesine göre karar vermiştir.Sonuç: Türkiye’de diş hekimlerinin konjenital daimi diş eksikliğine ilişkin eğitimi yeterli olmayıp, diş hekimlerinin bu konuda daha fazla pratik ve teorik eğitime ihtiyacı vardır.