Cement fabrics and optical luminescence ages of beachrock, North Cyprus: Implications for Holocene sea-level changes

dc.authorid0000-0002-9834-7680
dc.contributor.authorOzturk, Muhammed Zeynel
dc.contributor.authorErginal, Ahmet Evren
dc.contributor.authorKiyak, Nafiye Gunec
dc.contributor.authorOzturk, Tugba
dc.date.accessioned2019-08-01T13:38:39Z
dc.date.available2019-08-01T13:38:39Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.departmentNiğde ÖHÜ
dc.description.abstractCaCO3-cemented beachrocks are widely found along the northern coast of Cyprus. In this study, we aim to discuss the cementation history of beachrocks at ten particular sites within the context of Holocene sea-level changes. Cement fabrics, petrographic and geochemical characteristics, and optically-stimulated luminescence ages of buried quartz grains were studied. The seaward-inclined (similar to 5-10 degrees) parallel-stratified beds are composed mostly of sandstone alternating with conglomerate. Ooids, benthic and planktic foraminifera, bioclasts of red algae, echinoid spines and gastropods make up a significant proportion of the cemented beds. With CaCO3 content ranging between 37% and 65%, poorly-sorted grains are bonded by four distinct cements: circumgranular micritic coatings, sparry calcite infillings, pore fills, and meniscus bridges. This consecutive nature of cementation is typical of a marine phreatic and meteoric vadose environment when the sea level was lower than present but had a tendency to increase during middle to late Holocene. OSL ages ranging from 5.4 ka to 0.38 ka indicate that the deposition and ensuing cementation of the quartz grains occurred during two main stages; younger beds dated between 2.3 ka and 0.38 ka and older beds from 2.3 ka to 5.4 ka. A period devoid of beachrock formation was attested between 3.5 ka and 2.3 ka. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA. All rights reserved.
dc.description.sponsorshipTurkish Academy of Sciences
dc.description.sponsorshipAEE wishes to thank the Turkish Academy of Sciences for their support in the framework of the Distinguished Young Scientist Award Program (TUBA-GEBIP). We also thank Graham H. Lee for checking the English of the earlier version of the paper.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.quaint.2015.03.024
dc.identifier.endpage140
dc.identifier.issn1040-6182
dc.identifier.issn1873-4553
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84926433879
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage132
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2015.03.024
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11480/3650
dc.identifier.volume401
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000374478500011
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthor[0-Belirlenecek]
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherPERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
dc.relation.ispartofQUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectBeachrock
dc.subjectSea level change
dc.subjectHolocene
dc.subjectCyprus
dc.titleCement fabrics and optical luminescence ages of beachrock, North Cyprus: Implications for Holocene sea-level changes
dc.typeArticle

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