New disease caused by Neoscytalidium dimidiatum devastates tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum) in Turkey

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dc.contributor.authorTürkölmez Ş.
dc.contributor.authorDerviş S.
dc.contributor.authorÇiftçi O.
dc.contributor.authorUlubaş Serçe Ç.
dc.contributor.authorDikilitas M.
dc.date.accessioned2019-08-01T13:38:39Z
dc.date.available2019-08-01T13:38:39Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.departmentNiğde ÖHÜ
dc.description.abstractA novel disease of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) was observed in the Southeast Anatolia Region of Turkey. Symptoms were blight of all aerial parts of the plant, including stems, branches, leaves, petioles, flowers and fruits, defoliation, root rot, inner stem necrosis, and plant death. The disease was found in 13.9% of surveyed fields, with an incidence varying from 3% to nearly 75% (average 21.2%) of the plants in symptomatic fields. The average severity of blight on stem in fields with the symptomatic plant surveyed was 1.4%. A Botryosphaeriaceae species, identified as Neoscytalidium dimidiatum (Penz.) Crous & Slippers using morphological and cultural features, was consistently isolated from symptomatic roots, inner stems, and blighted leaves, shoots, stems, fruits and flowers. The partial nucleotide sequence data for three gene loci, including nuclear rDNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS), large subunit (LSU) genes and the translation elongation factor 1-alpha (TEF-1?), confirmed the morphological identification. Furthermore, sequence data of actin genes from N. dimidiatum was, for the first time, deposited to the GenBank. Koch's postulates were fulfilled by testing the susceptibility of different tomato tissues (leaves, stems, inner stems and roots of tomato seedlings, and detached tomato fruits and flowers) to N. dimidiatum inoculation. To our knowledge, this is the first report of N. dimidiatum on tomato. © 2018 Elsevier Ltd
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.cropro.2018.12.004
dc.identifier.endpage30
dc.identifier.issn0261-2194
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85058630426
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage21
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2018.12.004
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11480/1495
dc.identifier.volume118
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000463126100004
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthor[0-Belirlenecek]
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofCrop Protection
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectA novel blight
dc.subjectActin
dc.subjectBotryosphaeriaceae
dc.subjectITS
dc.subjectLSU
dc.subjectTEF-1?
dc.subjectTomato
dc.titleNew disease caused by Neoscytalidium dimidiatum devastates tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum) in Turkey
dc.typeArticle

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