Hysteretic behavior of quadrupolar ordering in a 2D magnetic spin-1 Ising nanoparticle

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Pair approximation technique has been used to study the quadrupolar ordering properties for the 2D magnetic spin-1 Ising nanoparticles, consisting of core and surface parts with an interface coupling. Similar to the magnetic hysteresis, it has been shown that the quadrupole order parameter (Q) as a function of single-ion anisotropy (D) has a 'hysteresis' character which is generally called quadrupole (or QD) hysteresis. The observed QD loops strongly depend on temperature (T), external magnetic field (H) and biquadratic exchange interaction (K). Shifted QD loops with an asymmetry are found when H and K values are increased. These behaviors are also discussed in relation to other theoretical findings.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Spin-1 Ising nanoparticle, quadrupole ordering, quadrupole hysteresis, biquadratic exchange interaction, single-ion anisotropy

Kaynak

Chinese Journal of Physics

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

69

Sayı

Künye