Demographic analysis of arrhenotokous parthenogenesis and bisexual reproduction of Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)

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dc.contributor.authorDing T.
dc.contributor.authorChi H.
dc.contributor.authorGökçe A.
dc.contributor.authorGao Y.
dc.contributor.authorZhang B.
dc.date.accessioned2019-08-01T13:38:39Z
dc.date.available2019-08-01T13:38:39Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.departmentNiğde ÖHÜ
dc.description.abstractFrankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) is a serious pest that is capable of bisexual and arrhenotokous reproduction. In arrhenotokous reproduction, virgin females initially produce male offspring; later, when their sons are sexually mature, the mothers begin bisexual reproduction by carrying out oedipal mating with their sons. Because a virgin female produces many male offspring before oedipal mating occurs, multiple oedipal mating is common. In this study, we investigated the effect of multiple oedipal mating on the population growth of F. occidentalis by using the age-stage, two-sex life table theory. In the arrhenotokous cohorts, all unfertilized eggs developed into males. In the bisexual cohorts, the offspring sex ratio was significantly female biased with the mean number of female offspring and male offspring being 72.68 and 29.00, respectively. These were the same as the net reproductive rate of female offspring and male offspring. In arrhenotokous cohorts, the number of males available for oedipal mating significantly affected the production of female offspring. The number of female offspring increased as the number of sons available for oedipal mating increased. Correctly characterizing this unique type of reproduction will provide important information for predicting the timing of future outbreaks of F. occidentalis, as well as aiding in formulating successful management strategies against the species. © 2018, The Author(s).
dc.description.sponsorshipQingdao Agricultural University National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) National Natural Science Foundation of China
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31501708), the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2016YFC1200600), the Shandong Modern Agricultural Technology & Industry System (SDAIT-05-13), and the Startup Fund for Distinguished Scholars (631316) supported by the Qingdao Agricultural University, China.
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-018-21689-z
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.pmid29463836
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85061831123
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-21689-z
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11480/1581
dc.identifier.volume8
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000425500300018
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthor[0-Belirlenecek]
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherNature Publishing Group
dc.relation.ispartofScientific Reports
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.titleDemographic analysis of arrhenotokous parthenogenesis and bisexual reproduction of Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)
dc.typeArticle

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