Zingiber officinale and Glycyrrhiza glabra, individually or in combination, reduce heavy metal accumulation and improve growth performance and immune status in Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus

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dc.authoridKhattab, Marwa/0000-0002-8068-6094
dc.authoridElsabagh, Mabrouk/0000-0002-0596-6547
dc.contributor.authorMohammed, Eman
dc.contributor.authorKamel, Mervat
dc.contributor.authorEl Iraqi, Kassem
dc.contributor.authorTawfik, Azza M.
dc.contributor.authorKhattab, Marwa S.
dc.contributor.authorElsabagh, Mabrouk
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-07T13:34:43Z
dc.date.available2024-11-07T13:34:43Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentNiğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThis study evaluated the impact of dietary ginger and liquorice supplementation on growth performance, physiological and histopathological profiles and heavy metal accumulation in Nile tilapia fingerlings. Fish (n = 1,800, 17.5 +/- 0.11 g BW) were randomly distributed into four treatment groups in triplicates and received no supplementation (control group), 5 ml aqueous ginger extract/kg feed (ginger group), 4 ml aqueous liquorice extract/kg feed (liquorice group) or 2.5 ml ginger plus 2 ml liquorice aqueous extracts/kg feed (mix group). The ginger-liquorice mix supply improved the growth performance and feed efficiency (p < .05), increased the haematocrit and haemoglobin (p < .05), leucocytes (p = .108), neutrophils (p = .054), serum total protein (p < .05), albumin (p = .011) and globulin (p = .094) but decreased (p < .05) the blood urea nitrogen and creatinine than feeding liquorice or ginger lonely compared to the control. Heavy metal loads in pond water induced lamellar telangiectasis of gills and necrosis with sloughing of intestinal villi tips. These detrimental effects were alleviated, and the intestinal villus length (p = .041) and crypt depth (p = .069) were increased with liquorice supply. In all treatment groups, heavy metal contents in fish flesh were lower compared to the control. Thus, using ginger and/or liquorice aqueous extracts can decrease heavy metal accumulation in the fish flesh and exert positive effects on growth performance, metabolic profile and the intestinal and gill morphology of Nile tilapia.
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/are.14544
dc.identifier.endpage1941
dc.identifier.issn1355-557X
dc.identifier.issn1365-2109
dc.identifier.issue5
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85079404105
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage1933
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/are.14544
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11480/16138
dc.identifier.volume51
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000512424400001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.relation.ispartofAquaculture Research
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241106
dc.subjectginger
dc.subjectheavy metals
dc.subjecthistopathology
dc.subjectliquorice
dc.subjectmetabolic profile
dc.subjectOreochromis niloticus
dc.titleZingiber officinale and Glycyrrhiza glabra, individually or in combination, reduce heavy metal accumulation and improve growth performance and immune status in Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus
dc.typeArticle

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