Numerical optimization of channel to land width ratio for PEM fuel cell

dc.contributor.authorChowdhury M.Z.
dc.contributor.authorGenc O.
dc.contributor.authorToros S.
dc.date.accessioned2019-08-01T13:38:39Z
dc.date.available2019-08-01T13:38:39Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.departmentNiğde ÖHÜ
dc.description.abstractFlow field plays a vital role in proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell where channel geometry being the primary factor. Most of the channel geometry analyses were limited to few number of case studies, whereas in this study total 73 case studies were analyzed for the optimization of channel and land width. A three dimensional isothermal single phase flow mathematical model is developed and further validated with experimental study to optimize the channel and land width through parametric sweep function for a staggering 73 number of case studies. The optimization analyses are carried out for a straight channel geometry considering a fixed operating voltage of 0.4 V and channel depth of 1.0 mm. Due to the large number of case studies, the analyzed performance parameters i.e. current density and pressure drop are easily understandable for the change in different channel and land width. The numerical results predicted that the pressure drop is more dependent on channel width compare to the land width and anode pressure drop is less significant than cathode pressure drop. However, both channel and land width have an equal importance on the cell current density. Considering channel pressure drop and current density, the optimization analyses showed that the channel to land width of 1.0 mm/1.0 mm would be best suitable for PEMFC channel geometry. © 2017 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC
dc.description.sponsorshipFirat University Scientific Research Projects Management Unit
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research supported by Nigde Omer Halisdemir University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit under a project number of FEB2016/31-YULTEP is gratefully acknowledged.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.12.149
dc.identifier.endpage10809
dc.identifier.issn0360-3199
dc.identifier.issue23
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85044516066
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage10798
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.12.149
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11480/1639
dc.identifier.volume43
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000436225600031
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthor[0-Belirlenecek]
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectChannel geometry
dc.subjectCurrent density
dc.subjectMathematical modeling
dc.subjectPressure drop
dc.titleNumerical optimization of channel to land width ratio for PEM fuel cell
dc.typeArticle

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