ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF HISTORICAL MINING ENTERPRISES IN GUMUSLER VILLAGE AND CAMARDI TOWNS REGION (NIGDE, TURKEY)

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dc.authorid0000-0002-8011-5371
dc.contributor.authorTumuklu, Ali
dc.contributor.authorYalcin, Mustafa Gurhan
dc.date.accessioned2019-08-01T13:38:39Z
dc.date.available2019-08-01T13:38:39Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.departmentNiğde ÖHÜ
dc.description16th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Geoconference (SGEM 2016) -- JUN 30-JUL 06, 2016 -- Albena, BULGARIA
dc.description.abstractAnatolia and in particular Nigde, has an important place in terms of mining history. The inscription belonging to the late Hittite period is the world's first written mining license, and it is written on the rocks located in the Ulukisla area. Nigde stands out by mining operations of Sn, Au, Cu and Ag in ancient period, and Sb, Hg, Fe, Pb and Zn in the near term (the 18th century and later). Today, slags and rusts remained in these mines take attention with two aspects. The first one is economic and the second one is environmental. These slags and rusts have no economic value when they were produced, but now they have economic value. For example, slags in the Camardi region have the tenor of 3,25% Cu, %5,5-6 Pb, %2,5-3 Zn, 0,8-1,5 ppm Au and 250 ppm Ag. These values are economic in current conditions of mining technology. In addition, the environmental issues of slags of these areas are addressed. As content of Gumusler slag is pretty high to be taken in consideration. Given that the toxic elements found in these slags are most likely to be in a free state, these areas are considered to be possible sources of contamination of the living. Therefore, in order to prevent environmental issues, a careful investigation on the old mining slugs in Gumusler and Maden areas has to be taken urgently.
dc.description.sponsorshipBulgarian Acad Sci, Acad Sci Czech Republ, Latvian Acad Sci, Polish Acad Sci, Russian Acad Sci, Serbian Acad Sci & Arts, Slovak Acad Sci, Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Water Problem & Hydropower NAS KR, Natl Acad Sci Armenia, Sci Council Japan, World Acad Sci, European Acad Sci Arts & Lett, Acad Sci Moldova, Montenegrin Acad Sci & Arts, Croatian Acad Sci & Arts, Georgian Natl Acad Sci, Acad Fine Arts & Design Bratislava, Turkish Acad Sci, Bulgarian Ind Assoc, Bulgarian Minist Environm & Water
dc.identifier.endpage371
dc.identifier.isbn978-619-7105-56-8
dc.identifier.issn1314-2704
dc.identifier.startpage365
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11480/3731
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000395499700048
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.institutionauthor[0-Belirlenecek]
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSTEF92 TECHNOLOGY LTD
dc.relation.ispartof16TH INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENTIFIC GEOCONFERENCE, SGEM 2016: SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGIES IN GEOLOGY, EXPLORATION AND MINING, VOL II
dc.relation.ispartofseriesInternational Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference-SGEM
dc.relation.publicationcategoryKonferans Öğesi - Uluslararası - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjecthistorical mining
dc.subjectenvironmental effects
dc.subjectCamardi
dc.subjectGumusler village
dc.titleECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF HISTORICAL MINING ENTERPRISES IN GUMUSLER VILLAGE AND CAMARDI TOWNS REGION (NIGDE, TURKEY)
dc.typeConference Object

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