Psychiatric Sequelae in Adult Open Globe Injury Patients
| dc.contributor.author | Ünal, Gonca Ayşe | |
| dc.contributor.author | Özer, Ömer | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-11-07T10:39:46Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-11-07T10:39:46Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
| dc.department | Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi | |
| dc.description.abstract | Background: The aim of this study was to investigate psychiatric sequelae in open globe injury patients and to identify the risk factors associated with these sequelae. Methods: After a complete ophthalmologic examination, Davidson Trauma Scale (DTS), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), and Zung Depression Scale (ZDS) scores were administered to all patients. Patients were divided into 5 groups according to final best corrected visual acuity (BCVA): group 1 (no perception of light, NPL), group 2 [perception of light (PL) or hand movements (HM)], group 3 (1/200 to 19/200), group 4 (20/200 to 20/50), and group 5 (20/40 or above). Results: A total of 113 patients with open globe injuries were included. The mean ZDS scores were 78.5±35.9 in group 1, 66.2±24.5 in group 2, and 27.6±2.1 in group 5. In group 1, 8 patients (66.7%) had moderate depression. In group 2, 20 patients (60.6%) had mild depression. All patients in group 4 and group 5 had ZDS scores in the normal range. There is a statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of ZDS scores. In univariate analysis, depression (ZDS) and trauma (DTS) scores were associated with younger age (P=0.016 and P=0.003, respectively) and lower final visual acuity level (P<0.001, for both). In multivariate analysis adjusted for age and sex, a lower final visual acuity level (P<0.001, for both) was also associated. Conclusions: In conclusion, high anxiety and depression scores can be seen in open globe injury patients. Patients with young age and lower final visual acuity should be carefully screened, and the presence of a psychiatric pathology should be investigated. Amelioration of psychiatric pathologies may improve patient compliance with treatment and clinical success. Copyright © 2024 by Mutaz B. Habal, MD. | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1097/SCS.0000000000010735 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1049-2275 | |
| dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85206297623 | |
| dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q2 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1097/SCS.0000000000010735 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11480/11193 | |
| dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.publisher | Lippincott Williams and Wilkins | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of Craniofacial Surgery | |
| dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | |
| dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | |
| dc.snmz | KA_20241106 | |
| dc.subject | Anxiety | |
| dc.subject | depression | |
| dc.subject | injury | |
| dc.subject | open globe | |
| dc.subject | psychiatry | |
| dc.subject | trauma | |
| dc.title | Psychiatric Sequelae in Adult Open Globe Injury Patients | |
| dc.type | Article |
