EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS WITH SPECIFIC HEAT OF WATER-BASED ZIRCONIUM OXIDE NANOFLUID ON THE EFFECT OF TRAINING ALGORITHM ON PREDICTIVE PERFORMANCE OF ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Begell House Inc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In this study, the effect of the algorithms used in the training of artificial neural networks on the prediction performance of artificial neural networks has been extensively investigated. In order to make this analysis, three different artificial neural network models have been developed using the Levenberg-Marquardt, Bayesian regularization, and scaled conjugate gradient training algorithms, which are frequently used in the literature. In the training of artificial neural networks, the specific heat values measured experimentally by the differential thermal analysis method of ZrO2/water nanofluid prepared in five different volumetric concentrations have been used. Temperature (T) and volumetric concentration (phi) are defined as input parameters of the multilayer perceptron feed-forward back-propagation artificial neural network model with 15 neurons in the hidden layer and specific heat values are predicted at the output layer. The results showed that artificial neural networks are an ideal tool for predicting the thermophysical properties of nanofluids. However, it has been found that the artificial neural network designed with the Bayesian regularization training algorithm has the highest prediction performance with an average margin of deviation of 0.00009%. It has been observed that the artificial neural network developed with the scaled conjugate gradient training algorithm has the lowest prediction performance with an average error of -0.0032%.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

artificial neural network, error rates, training algorithm, nanofluid, specific heat

Kaynak

Heat Transfer Research

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

52

Sayı

7

Künye