The effect of gender and menstrual cycle phase on patıents undergoıng ımpacted thırd molar surgery: a cross-sectıonal study

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dc.contributor.authorGeckil, Nida
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-07T13:24:05Z
dc.date.available2024-11-07T13:24:05Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentNiğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractBackground: Achieving the best outcomes in surgical procedures requires optimizing all patient -related psychological and physiological factors. This study was carried out to evaluate the preoperative anxiety and fear levels, and postoperative symptoms in patients undergoing impacted third molar surgery, and to compare the relevant psychological and physical findings between genders and between women in different menstrual cycle phases. Material and Methods: The population of this prospective and clinical study consisted of patients who applied to faculty of dentistry for the extraction of impacted third molars. The menstrual cycles of the female patients included in the study ranged from 26 to 32 days. The female patients included in the study were divided into three groups according to the first day of the menstrual cycle and bleeding status. All patients were administered Spielberger State -Trait Anxiety Inventory Short Version (STAI-S), Dental Fear Survey (DFS), Modified Dental Anxiety Scale (MDAS) preoperatively, and postoperative satisfaction and complication questionnaires. Results: The mean age of the 128 patients included in the study was 27.04 +/- 4.62 years. Of these patients, 79 (61.7%) were female and 49 (38.3%) were male. Female patients had significantly higher STAI-S, MDAS and DFS scores than male patients (94 vs. 53; 16 vs. 9; 58 vs. 27; p<0.001, respectively). In parallel, female patients had significantly higher complication rates, thus significantly lower satisfaction levels than male patients (116 vs. 51; 40 vs. 13; p<0.001, respectively). STAI-S, MDAS and DFS scores were high in women during the secretory phase (p<0.001). In the secretory phase, complications were high and satisfaction was low (p<0.001). Conclusions: The findings of the study reveal that women have a harder time getting through the operation process and that timing is important in reducing preoperative anxiety and fear levels and increasing postoperative satisfaction levels and complication rates.
dc.identifier.doi10.4317/medoral.26443
dc.identifier.endpagee475
dc.identifier.issn1698-6946
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.pmid38907643
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85197343545
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpagee468
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.4317/medoral.26443
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11480/13910
dc.identifier.volume29
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001263095700003
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMedicina Oral S L
dc.relation.ispartofMedicina Oral Patologia Oral Y Cirugia Bucal
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241106
dc.subjectOral surgery
dc.subjectsex hormones
dc.subjectinflammation
dc.subjectpain
dc.titleThe effect of gender and menstrual cycle phase on patıents undergoıng ımpacted thırd molar surgery: a cross-sectıonal study
dc.typeArticle

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