Negative Energy Balance in Dairy Cattle and Its Metabolic Indicators

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dc.authorid0000-0003-4460-3797
dc.contributor.authorSerbester, Ugur
dc.contributor.authorCinar, Mahmut
dc.contributor.authorHayirli, Armagan
dc.date.accessioned2019-08-01T13:38:39Z
dc.date.available2019-08-01T13:38:39Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.departmentNiğde ÖHÜ
dc.description.abstractEnergy balance, simply, is the difference between energy consumed and sum of energy used for maintenance and production. The negative difference indicates body reserves being mobilized, whereas the positive difference indicates body reserves being replenished or increased. Negative energy balance (NEB) is accepted as natural event in dairy cattle because, dry matter intake decrase during the close-up period and increases more slowly than milk yield after parturition. Other than phenotypical changes (body weight and condition score change), metabolic indicators in blood and milk (nonesterified fatty acids, ketone bodies, milk fatty acid composition, and milk fat:protein ratio, etc.) also change, which can be used for estimating severity and duration of NEB. This review emphasizes causes of NEB, metabolic indicators that may be used to estimate NEB, and important points in their interpretations.
dc.identifier.endpage711
dc.identifier.issn1300-6045
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.startpage705
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11480/4566
dc.identifier.volume18
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000305923500029
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.institutionauthor[0-Belirlenecek]
dc.language.isotr
dc.publisherKAFKAS UNIV, VETERINER FAKULTESI DERGISI
dc.relation.ispartofKAFKAS UNIVERSITESI VETERINER FAKULTESI DERGISI
dc.relation.publicationcategoryDiğer
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectPrepartum period
dc.subjectMetabolic indicator
dc.subjectbeta-Hydroxybutyric acid
dc.subjectMilk fatty acid composition
dc.subjectMilk fat:protein ratio
dc.subjectDairy cattle
dc.titleNegative Energy Balance in Dairy Cattle and Its Metabolic Indicators
dc.typeReview Article

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