Aroma composition of shalgam: a traditional Turkish lactic acid fermented beverage
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2017
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
SPRINGER INDIA
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Shalgam, a traditional red, cloudy and sour soft beverage, is produced by lactic acid fermentation of black carrot, sourdough, salt, bulgur flour, turnip and adequate water. The present study was designed to characterize the volatile compounds of shalgam obtained from different methods. The aroma compounds of shalgams produced by traditional and direct methods, and addition of Lactic acid bateria (LAB) cultures were examined. Volatile components of shalgam samples were extracted by liquid-liquid extraction technique with pentane/dichloromethane and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Sixty aroma compounds were identified in shalgam samples including 20 terpenes, 9 esters, 9 alcohols, 5 volatile acids, 6 volatile phenols, 5 lactones, 3 naphthalenes, 2 carbonyl compounds and 1 C13-norisoprenoids. It was found that the aroma profiles of shalgams were quite similar. However, the total volatile content of the shalgam samples increased with addition of Lb. plantarum.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Shalgam (Salgam), Fermented beverage, Aroma, Production methods, Autochthonous starter culture, Lb. plantarum
Kaynak
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-MYSORE
WoS Q Değeri
Q2
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
54
Sayı
7
