The effects of different perturbations on the dynamics of the accretion disk around the black hole

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2007

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

We investigate the special cases of the formation of shocks in the accretion disks around the nonrotating (Schwarzschild) black holes in cases where one or few stars perturb the disk. We model the structure of disk with a 2D fully general relativistic hydrodynamic code and investigate a variety of cases in which the stars interacting with the disk are captured at various locations. We have found the following results: (1) if the stars perturb the disk at nonsymmetric locations, a moving one-armed spiral shock wave is produced and it destroys the disk eventually; (2) if the disk is perturbed by a single star located close to the black hole, a standing shock wave is produced while the disk becomes an accretion tori; (3) if the disk is perturbed by stars at symmetric locations, moving two-armed spiral shock waves are produced while the disk reaches a steady state; (4) continuous injection of matter into the stable disk produces a standing shock wave behind the black hole. Our outcomes reinforce the view that different perturbations on the stable accretion disk carry out different types of shock waves which produce Quasi-Periodic Oscillation (QPO) phenomena in galactic black hole candidates and it is observed as a X-ray.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

numerical relativistic hydrodynamics black hole, perturbed accretion disk, spiral shock, standing shock

Kaynak

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS A

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

22

Sayı

10

Künye