Bioinformatic and Molecular Analysis of Satellite Repeat Diversity in Vaccinium Genomes

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2020

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Mdpi

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Bioinformatic and molecular characterization of satellite repeats was performed to understand the impact of their diversification onVacciniumgenome evolution. Satellite repeat diversity was evaluated in four cultivated and wild species, including the diploid speciesVaccinium myrtillusandVaccinium uliginosum, as well as the tetraploid speciesVaccinium corymbosumandVaccinium arctostaphylos. We comparatively characterized six satellite repeat families using in total 76 clones with 180 monomers. We observed that the monomer units of VaccSat1, VaccSat2, VaccSat5, and VaccSat6 showed a higher order repeat (HOR) structure, likely originating from the organization of two adjacent subunits with differing similarity, length and size. Moreover, VaccSat1, VaccSat3, VaccSat6, and VaccSat7 were found to have sequence similarity to parts of transposable elements. We detected satellite-typical tandem organization for VaccSat1 and VaccSat2 in long arrays, while VaccSat5 and VaccSat6 distributed in multiple sites over all chromosomes of tetraploidV. corymbosum, presumably in long arrays. In contrast, very short arrays of VaccSat3 and VaccSat7 are dispersedly distributed over all chromosomes in the same species, likely as internal parts of transposable elements. We provide a comprehensive overview on satellite species specificity inVaccinium, which are potentially useful as molecular markers to address the taxonomic complexity of the genus, and provide information for genome studies of this genus.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Vaccinium, tandem repeat, satellite DNA, higher order repeat (HOR), transposable elements

Kaynak

Genes

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

11

Sayı

5

Künye