Application of a two-phase flow model for natural convection in an electrochemical cell
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2005
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
A two-phase mathematical model is applied to natural convection in an electrochemical cell. The model solves transport equations for both phases with an allowance of interphase mass and momentum exchange. The effect of current density and bubble size on the gas release rate, velocity field and void fraction distribution are investigated in a range of parameter. The flow in the system was generated due to the density difference between gas and liquid phases. It is found that both current density and bubble size significantly affect the gas release rate and velocity field. At an intermediate current density two circulation patterns form at the vicinity of the free surface. The circulations rotating opposite directions enhance lateral diffusion of gas phase. The gas evolution is enhanced with higher current density and lower bubble diameters. (C) 2004 International Association for Hydrogen Energy. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
water electrolysis, two-phase flow, natural convection, bubble diameter
Kaynak
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
WoS Q Değeri
Q1
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
30
Sayı
4