The Ultramorphological Comparison of The Venom Apparatus of Polistes gallicus (L.), Polistes dominulus (Christ) and Vespula germanica (Fab.) (Vespidae: Hymenoptera)

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dc.contributor.authorIscanoglu, Sule
dc.contributor.authorBagriacik, Nil
dc.date.accessioned2019-08-01T13:38:39Z
dc.date.available2019-08-01T13:38:39Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.departmentNiğde ÖHÜ
dc.description.abstractIn this study, the morphology of the venom apparatus of species of Polistes gallicus (Linneaus, 1767), Polistes nimpha (Christ, 1791) and Vespula germanica (Fabricius, 1793) were examined by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) (LEO 440) at 20 kV and compared the structure of the venom apparatus of the species. Samples were collected from different areas and brought to laboratory in appropriate circumtances. The venom apparatus (glands) of wasps and needles were removed under the stereomicroscope. Samples of tissues from the wasps were prepared to the method of electron microscopy. At the venom apparatus of Polistes gallicus (L.), it was observed that: The poison sac was in a muscular structure and round shape, the poison sting needles were curved at basal and sharply pointed, the palps were shorter than the sting, there were short dense hairs on apex of the palps. At the venom apparatus of Polistes nimpha (Christ), it was noticed that the poison sac was muscular, in an oval shape and lengthwise, the tip of poison sting was curled on apex towards ventral, the palps were shorter than the sting, the terminal of palps was covered with long and heavy feathers. At the venom apparatus of Vespula germanica (Fab.), it was found that the poison sac structure was muscular, in oval and circle shaped, the apex of the sting was stubby, the palps covered with long and fully feathers from basal to apex were longer than the sting. It is considered that morphological variation in terms of taxonomy is very important.
dc.identifier.endpage624
dc.identifier.issn1300-6045
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-79959617572
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage621
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11480/4811
dc.identifier.volume17
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000292686100016
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthor[0-Belirlenecek]
dc.language.isotr
dc.publisherKAFKAS UNIV, VETERINER FAKULTESI DERGISI
dc.relation.ispartofKAFKAS UNIVERSITESI VETERINER FAKULTESI DERGISI
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectPolistes gallicus
dc.subjectPolistes nimpha
dc.subjectVespula germanica
dc.subjectVenom apparatus
dc.subjectScanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)
dc.titleThe Ultramorphological Comparison of The Venom Apparatus of Polistes gallicus (L.), Polistes dominulus (Christ) and Vespula germanica (Fab.) (Vespidae: Hymenoptera)
dc.typeArticle

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