Recent energy policies and strategic developments in Turkey
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2016
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
The increase in demand for energy worldwide and its environmental impacts lead countries to more strategic energy policies. There are no risk-free energy sources in terms of security of supply or environmental impacts. However, more efficient methods are more environmentalist or eco-friendly systems. In parallel with the recent high rates of economic growth in Turkey, the annual increase in consumption growth rate reached an average of 5.59% in the last 11 years. Between 2004 and 2014, electricity consumption increased from 150 billion kWh - 1.70 times - to 255.5 billion kWh. Among the electrical energy installed capacity of Turkey, production obtained from hydraulic sources was 35%, natural gas 30.1%, coal 20.5%, and geothermal + wind + solar sources 6.4%. The share of other sources was 8%. In 2014, with 250.4 billion kWh electric generation, Turkey was ranked 19th globally. It's global share was 1.1%. Turkey's energy sector, which has been based upon on three fundamental pillars (natural gas, coal, and hydraulic) so far, is now being reorganized as a five-pillared structure, including renewable energy sources and nuclear energy. This study discusses the energy overview and new strategic developments to demonstrate Turkey's recent energy policies on the international arena.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Energy sources, energy policy, strategic development, Turkey
Kaynak
ENERGY SOURCES PART B-ECONOMICS PLANNING AND POLICY
WoS Q Değeri
Q3
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
11
Sayı
2