Purple Nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus) Control through Interference by Summer Crops

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dc.contributor.authorIqbal, Javaid
dc.contributor.authorDitommaso, Antonio
dc.contributor.authorRehmani, Muhammad Ishaq Asif
dc.contributor.authorJabran, Khawar
dc.contributor.authorHussain, Safdar
dc.contributor.authorNasim, Wajid
dc.contributor.authorFahad, Shah
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-07T13:35:16Z
dc.date.available2024-11-07T13:35:16Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.departmentNiğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThis study evaluated the suppressive effect of several important summer crops on purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus L.) growth and reproduction for two growing seasons under greenhouse conditions. Mungbean [Vigna radiate (L.) Wilczek], cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.), millet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.], sesame (Sesamum indicum L.), sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench], cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) and groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) were grown in monocultures and with ten sprouted C. rotundus tubers transplanted at 14 days after sowing of crop. At 75 days, different crops in the study reduced the growth of C. rotundus by 1-88%. However, the weight per tuber increased in the crop-weed mixture treatments relative to C. rotundus grown alone. Sesame was the most effective crop in suppressing C. rotundus in terms of different growth parameters (25-88%), followed by cowpea (14-85%) and millet (26-74%). Cotton and groundnut were found least suppressive to C. rotundus. Reduction in crop growth due to C. rotundus interference ranged from 2-46% and was more pronounced in root growth (4-46%) than the other crop growth and yield parameters. The adverse effect of C. rotundus was greater for millet, green gram and cowpea than for cotton and sesame. Our findings suggest that sesame can effectively suppress C. rotundus, and different cultivars of sesame may be evaluated under field conditions for their weed suppressing ability. (C) 2019 Friends Science Publishers
dc.identifier.doi10.17957/IJAB/15.0997
dc.identifier.endpage1088
dc.identifier.issn1560-8530
dc.identifier.issn1814-9596
dc.identifier.issue5
dc.identifier.startpage1083
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.17957/IJAB/15.0997
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11480/16422
dc.identifier.volume21
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000460430000023
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherFriends Science Publ
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Agriculture and Biology
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241106
dc.subjectCompetition
dc.subjectAllelopathy
dc.subjectWeed control
dc.subjectCyperus rotundus L.
dc.subjectSummer crops
dc.titlePurple Nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus) Control through Interference by Summer Crops
dc.typeArticle

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