Dry eye in chronic stroke patients with hemiplegia: A cross-sectional study

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dc.authoridKAYDOK, ERCAN/0000-0003-2262-7261
dc.contributor.authorKucuk, Esin Benli
dc.contributor.authorKucuk, Erkut
dc.contributor.authorKaydok, Ercan
dc.contributor.authorZor, Kursad Ramazan
dc.contributor.authorBicer, Gamze Yildirim
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-07T13:25:15Z
dc.date.available2024-11-07T13:25:15Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentNiğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractObjective: Dry eye is reported to be associated with several neurological diseases. The aim of this study is to evaluate the patients with hemiplegia after stroke for dry eye and compare their results with a control group. Materials and methods: Forty-five patients with hemiplegia and 45 individuals as the control group were included in the study. Tear function tests (Schirmer and tear breakup time) and a dry eye questionnaire for dry eye symptoms (ocular surface disease index) were performed and the results of the two groups were compared. Results: Schirmer test results were significantly lower in the post-stroke hemiplegia group compared to the control group (11.3 +/- 8.2 mm and 20.6 +/- 11.6 mm, respectively, p < .001). Tear breakup time results were significantly lower in the post-stroke hemiplegia group compared to the control group (7.9 +/- 3.1 s and 12.1 +/- 4.3 s, respectively, p < .001). Ocular surface disease index scores were not significantly different between hemiplegia and control groups (21.6 +/- 20.0 and 19.8 +/- 13.9, respectively, p = .635). Schirmer scores lower than 10 mm (60% and 30%, p < .001) and tear breakup time results lower than 10 s (65.6% and 28.9%, p < .001) were also higher in the hemiplegia group compared to control group. Conclusion: We found lower Schirmer test and tear breakup time results and similar OSDI scores in hemiplegia patients compared to controls. Hemiplegia patients may have dry eye without typical symptoms. This should be taken into consideration in the follow-up and rehabilitation of post-stroke hemiplegia patients.
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/10749357.2020.1757347
dc.identifier.endpage635
dc.identifier.issn1074-9357
dc.identifier.issn1945-5119
dc.identifier.issue8
dc.identifier.pmid32342768
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85084250534
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage630
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/10749357.2020.1757347
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11480/14595
dc.identifier.volume27
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000532016500001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofTopics in Stroke Rehabilitation
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241106
dc.subjectHemiplegia
dc.subjectdry eye
dc.subjectstroke
dc.subjectocular surface disease index
dc.subjectSchirmer test
dc.titleDry eye in chronic stroke patients with hemiplegia: A cross-sectional study
dc.typeArticle

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