Biochar increased photosynthetic and accessory pigments in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) plants by reducing cadmium concentration under various irrigation waters

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dc.authoridNaqqash, Muhammad Nadir/0000-0001-8774-7358
dc.authoridDanish, Subhan/0000-0002-6182-6207
dc.authoridShaaban, Muhammad/0000-0002-2314-7983
dc.authoridQayyum, Muhammad Farooq/0000-0002-5976-9880
dc.contributor.authorAbid, Muhammad
dc.contributor.authorDanish, Subhan
dc.contributor.authorZafar-ul-Hye, Muhammad
dc.contributor.authorShaaban, Muhammad
dc.contributor.authorIqbal, Muhammad Mutahir
dc.contributor.authorRehim, Abdur
dc.contributor.authorQayyum, Muhammad Farooq
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-07T13:34:37Z
dc.date.available2024-11-07T13:34:37Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.departmentNiğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractFresh surface water supplies are gradually becoming insufficient in arid and semi-arid regions of the world. Thus, farmers in these areas are being forced to use poor quality sewage water. Irrigating vegetable crops with sewage water having high metal concentration may affect growth and biochemical processes of plants. Biochar (BC) can sorb these metals and may reduce their toxic effects on plants. Thus, a greenhouse experiment was conducted to study the influence of cotton stalks derived biochar (CSDB) at control (0%) and 1%; ground water (GW; 0.01 ppm Cd); cadmium-contaminated water (CCW; 2 ppm Cd); and sewage water (SW; 0.13 ppm Cd) on growth and biochemical processes of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) plants. On an average, additions of 1% BC significantly (p <= 0.05) enhanced dry weight of roots (36%) and shoots (52%) of plants as compared to without BC application. Biochar (1%) decreased shoot Cd concentration by 33% at SW and 100% at CCW. The Cd uptake was increased by 33% with the BC + CCW treatment. Soil organic matter (SOM) was increased 1.2 times while pH and EC were increased by 5 and 47%, respectively, in 1% BC amended soil. Biochar application alleviated toxic effects of Cd and improved growth as well as productions of photosynthetic and accessory pigments in tomato plants.
dc.description.sponsorshipHigher Education Commission (Pakistan)
dc.description.sponsorshipWe acknowledge Higher Education Commission (Pakistan) for the financial support.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11356-017-9866-8
dc.identifier.endpage22118
dc.identifier.issn0944-1344
dc.identifier.issn1614-7499
dc.identifier.issue27
dc.identifier.pmid28791597
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85027031269
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage22111
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-017-9866-8
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11480/16060
dc.identifier.volume24
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000409962200055
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer Heidelberg
dc.relation.ispartofEnvironmental Science and Pollution Research
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241106
dc.subjectCadmium
dc.subjectIrrigation
dc.subjectPhotosynthetic pigments
dc.subjectTomato
dc.titleBiochar increased photosynthetic and accessory pigments in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) plants by reducing cadmium concentration under various irrigation waters
dc.typeArticle

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