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Öğe Crystallographic, structural, optical, and dielectric properties of aniline and aniline halide imprinted hydrogels for optoelectronic applications(Springer, 2023) Yalcin, Orhan; Coskun, Ramazan; Okutan, Mustafa; Oncan, Mehmet; Yesilot, GurselThis study examines the availability of aniline and aniline halide imprinted hydrogels for technological applications through crystallographic, structural, optical, and dielectric studies. Their optical band gap and ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) absorption spectra have been performed in the wavelength range of 190-900 nm. The dielectric properties, energy loss tangent/ dissipation factor (tand), and complex electric modulus were characterized at room temperature and a frequency range of 100 Hz to 100 MHz. The results suggest that the complex dielectric constant and modulus are related to Kroop's theory, Brownian motion in viscoelastic systems, and Maxwell-Wagner theory. Conductivity parameters and negative s-parameter values were obtained, providing insight into the conductivity mechanism of the samples. The Cole-Davidson plots of the complex dielectric constant and the Cole-Davidson plots adapted to Smith Chart diagrams were obtained to observe the sufficiency of the samples in electronic circuit applications. Overall, the study provides a detailed analysis of the dielectric, morphological, and optical properties of aniline and aniline halide imprinted hydrogels, demonstrating their potential for technological applications.Öğe Electromagnetic properties in the structure of Cerium-Copper substituted barium hexaferrite(Elsevier, 2022) Yener, Tuba; Araz, Isa; Kirsoy, Ahmet; Yalcin, Orhan; Okutan, Mustafa; Bolivar, Peter HaringIn this study Ce3+ -Cu2+ doped barium hexaferrite Ba-0.5 Ce0.5CuFe11O19 composite sample was synthesized by a conventional method and barium hexaferrites/CeO2 phase composition, X-Ray Diffractometer were examined. Sample morphology was observed by SEM. A VSM was used to analyze the magnetic properties of the ferrites. Complex permittivity, permeability, reflection loss, absorption loss and shielding effectiveness were analyzed by using a VNA measuring the transmission/reflection coaxial airline method. The phase changes of the crystal structure because of the effect of Ce3+ ions into Ba2+ site and Cu2+ ions into Fe3+ areas were investigated. The resulting composition in these two resonance phases has a maximum absorption loss value at similar to 6.48 GHz and similar to 11.25 GHz and a maximum reflection loss value at the same frequencies. In this synthesized composition structure, it has been observed that it has a maximum reflection loss value of approximately -22.2dB and the highest shielding effectiveness value of 33.3 dB at microwave frequency 11.25 GHz. (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Öğe Equivalent device and optical band gaps analysis of acidic red dye imprinted hydrogels(Springer, 2022) Coskun, Ramazan; Okutan, Mustafa; Yalcin, Orhan; Ozturk, Muhittin; Kirsoy, Ahmet; Oncan, MehmetStructural, optical and dielectric properties of high quality hydrogels with different doses acidic red dye imprinted were successfully analyzed in detail in this work into provide important information about the technological applications. Absorbance spectra and their energy band gaps for the acidic red dye imprinted hydrogels have been analyzed with UV spectroscopy. The complex dielectric constant, the tangent/dissipation factor (tan delta), the complex impedance, the capacitance and the complex electric modulus were measured in the frequency range of 100 Hz to 40 MHz at room temperature. It has been determined that the peak values of the tangent value in the AR doped samples in the high frequency region are due to the anionic dye effect, unlike the cationic dye doped samples. The dominant effects such as the complex dielectric constant and electric modulus in high frequency region for acidic red dye imprinted hydrogels have been attributed to the Maxwell-Wagner theory, the basis of Kroop's approach and the ionic conductivity. Experimental plane plots (Cole-Cole plots) of the complex dielectric constant, impedance and electric modulus for different doses acidic red dye imprinted hydrogels were obtained. In order to analyze the suitability of the samples for electrical circuit applications, the equivalent electrical circuit corresponding to the Cole-Cole plots for the complex electric modulus was calculated and adapted with Smith Chart.Öğe Fullerene C60: Dielectric and elastic properties of E8 nematic liquid crystal(Elsevier, 2024) Okutan, Mustafa; Ozturk, Muhittin; Yesilot, Gursel; Yalcin, Orhan; Bolivar, Peter HaringThis study presents a comprehensive analysis of the impact of Fullerene C60 doping on the dielectric and elastic behavior of E8 coded nematic liquid crystals. By investigating the underlying mechanisms, we unveil how Fullerene C60 can effectively modify the properties of nematic liquid crystals, particularly their dielectric and elastic characteristics. Through the analysis of Cole-Cole plots and semicircle plots, we gain valuable insights into the suitability of an equivalent electronic circuit model, thereby holding promise for liquid crystal-based devices with improved performance and functionality in electrical circuit applications. Furthermore, our results demonstrate that the presence of Fullerene C60 induces higher splay elastic constant (K11) values in doped nematic liquid crystals, attributed to an increase in the sample's threshold voltage. Moreover, the presence of Fullerene C60 fosters strong elastic interactions in the liquid crystal system due to surface anchorage, resulting in an elevation of its elastic energy.Öğe Impedance characterization of hydrothermally synthesized nickel zinc ferrite nanoparticles for electronic application(Elsevier, 2024) Okutan, Mustafa; Ozturk, Muhittin; Okutan, Sonay; Yesilot, Gursel; Yalcin, Orhan; Bablich, Andreas; Bolivar, Peter HaringThis study comprehensively investigates the structural, morphological, dielectric, and conductivity properties of Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 nanoparticles synthesized through a hydrothermal method, focusing on their suitability for technological applications. The nanoparticles exhibited a cubic structure with an average grain size of approximately 19 nm. The dielectric properties were analyzed with respect to frequency and temperature, showcasing behaviors consistent with Maxwell-Wagner and Koop's theories. The dielectric plane plots, corresponding to the impedance circuit in the Smith Chart, were found to align with the Davidson-Cole relaxation model. Moreover, the conductivity properties adhered to the Jonscher Power law, resembling conductive properties akin to semiconductors in accordance with the band theory. Notably, the s parameter, indicative of the DC conduction mechanism, displayed temperature-dependent variations, suggesting compatibility with the small polar and correlated hopping barrier conduction models. The thermal activation energies of the Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 nanoparticles at 102, 103, 104, 105, and 106 rad/s frequencies have been recorded at 0.115, 0.141, 0.157, 0.133 and 0.121 eV, respectively. The experimental results strongly suggest that Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 nanoparticles hold promise as an inspiring material for electronic circuit applications.Öğe Impedance spectroscopy of polyaniline coated hydrogel(Springer, 2021) Okutan, Mustafa; Yavuz, Erdem; Ozerol, Esma Ahlatcioglu; Senkal, B. Filiz; Yalcin, Orhan; Yildiz, AlptekinA sulfonic acid functional hydrogel was prepared starting from the copolymerization of 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid as monomer and tetraallyl ammonium bromide as a cross-linking agent in the presence of K(2)S(2)O(8)as a radical initiator. Aniline was interacted with the hydrogel, and oxidative polymerization reaction of anilinium sulfonate salt containing hydrogel was performed by using ammonium persulfate to obtain conducting gel material. The electrical/dielectric properties of the PANI-coated hydrogel were analyzed using impedance spectroscopy. The frequency dependence of the real (epsilon ') and imaginary (epsilon '') parts of the dielectric constant (epsilon), dissipation factor, the real (sigma ') and imaginary (sigma '') parts of the ionic conductivity (sigma), Cole-Cole plots and impedance parameters values for the PANI-coated hydrogel were analyzed in the frequency range of 100 Hz-15 MHz at room temperature. PANI-coated hydrogel shows the non-Debye relaxation type in the materials. The conductivity mechanisms of PANI-coated hydrogel are super linear power law and extended pair approximation.Öğe Investigation of capacitors and electrical circuit elements performance of magnetic biocomposites prepared by using the hemp biomass(Elsevier Science Sa, 2023) Coskun, Ramazan; Yalcin, Orhan; Okutan, MustafaHemp biomass (HB) was brought into activated hemp biomass (AHB) by chemical technique and all samples were obtained by doping different nanoparticles. Structural, dielectric and magnetic characterizations for all samples were performed by using the XRD, FTIR, SEM, EDX, LCR Meter and PPMS at room temperature. The characteristics of both hemp biomass and nanoparticles in the structures of these samples were examined in detail. In addition to HB and AHB samples, the contribution of lignin and pectin characteristic bands to con-ductivity was investigated in AHB samples doped with Fe3O4, MgFe2O4 and SrFe2O4 nanoparticles. It has been determined that homogeneously dispersed nanoparticles contribute to surface area, crystallization and con-ductivity and these samples are technological products. It was determined that the samples could be used as batteries, and two electrical circuits simultaneously connected to the lignin and pectin structures of the activated hemp biomass (AHB) doped with different types of nanoparticles were obtained from the Smith-Chart diagram.Öğe Polimer sıvı kristallerin elektronik ve optik özelliklerinin geniş sıcaklık aralığında karakterizasyonu(2006) San, S. Eren; Köysal, Oğuz; Okutan, Mustafa; Yalçın, Orhan; Başaran, Engin[Abstract Not Available]Öğe Structural, morphological and dielectrical properties of acorn cupule extract doped hydrogels(Elsevier, 2024) Gorguluer, Omer; Coskun, Ramazan; Yalcin, Orhan; Okutan, Mustafa; Uslu, Hasan; Doganay, B. SeymaAcorn cupule extract doped different hydrogels were prepared to examine their structural morphological and dielectrical properties at room temperature. Structural, morphological and dielectrical parameters for all samples were found by using the XRD, SEM, EDX and impedance spectroscopy. The conductivity, capacitive effect and electronic circuit properties for acorn cupule extract doped hydrogels have not studied before in the literature. Therefore, the complex impedance, capacitance, phase angles, dielectric constant, tangent factor, electric modulus and frequency evolution of ionic conductivity (s -parameters) were successfully analyzed in detail using impedance spectroscopy in the frequency range of 10 2 to 10 7 rad/s at RT. Furthermore, the Cole -Cole plots of the dielectric constant adapted to the Smith chart and general RC equivalent circuit was showed in detail. It was determined that the dielectric effect was at its highest values in the frequency range of 10 2 to 10 5 rad/s.