The results of tectonic keratoplasty

dc.contributor.authorUnculu, Ruveyde Bolac
dc.contributor.authorVural, Ece Turan
dc.contributor.authorUnculu, Onur
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-07T13:32:05Z
dc.date.available2024-11-07T13:32:05Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.departmentNiğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractAim: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the results of tectonic penetrating keratoplasty (PK) in the treatment of the non-traumatic corneal perforations. Material and Method: Thirty-five eyes of 35 patients who underwent tectonic PK between January 2000 and January 2017 were included in this study retrospectively. The cases were evaluated in terms of age, sex, etiology, follow-up period, anatomical stability, graft clarity, best corrected visual acuity and complications. Results: Twenty-one of the 35 patients were male. The mean age was 49.4. The mean follow-up period after keratoplasty was 43.2 +/- 8.4 months. Predisposing factors leading to perforation were microbial keratitis in 17 eyes (48.5%), corneal melting associated with ocular surface disease in 13 eyes(37.1%) and perforated descemetocele in 5 eyes (14.4%). Anatomical stability was achieved in 94% of the eyes. The graft clarity rate was 62% at the end of the follow-up period. Approximately half of the cases obtained a final visual acuity of 0.2 and better postoperatively. The most common complication was glaucoma. Discussion: Emergency PK is required to maintain anatomical integrity in corneal perforations. Success rate is evaluated with anatomical integrity: graft clarity and visual acuity are not satisfactory. However, prognosis can be improved by the control of the underlying pathology, inflammation and intraocular pressure.
dc.identifier.doi10.4328/JCAM.5979
dc.identifier.endpage569
dc.identifier.issn1309-0720
dc.identifier.issn1309-2014
dc.identifier.issue6
dc.identifier.startpage567
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.4328/JCAM.5979
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11480/15217
dc.identifier.volume9
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000445434700022
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherDerman Medical Publ
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_20241106
dc.subjectCorneal Ulcer
dc.subjectCorneal Perforation
dc.subjectPenetrating Keratoplasty
dc.subjectTectonic Keratoplasty
dc.titleThe results of tectonic keratoplasty
dc.typeArticle

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