How Can School Compensate for Home Disadvantage?:The Role of Schooling on Equalizing Social Distinctions

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Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Explaining the social function of schooling through maintaining, reproducing and increasing inequalities does not provide a clear framework for what can be done to help the disadvantaged benefit from education. In order to break this vicious circle of describing deficiencies and perpetuating, it is necessary to focus more on the recovery and compensatory function of education. This qualitative study, conducted with grounded theory, explores mechanisms within schools that can compensate for disadvantages that arise outside of school. These mechanisms were defined through the data obtained in a small city in Turkey from interviews focusing on the schooling practices of 35 educators, 19 of whom had administrative backgrounds and 16 of whom were teachers. Thecompensatory function of schooling operates in a gradual process of supporting the students to engage in school and make them active in school. In the inclusion process, all the student’s shortcomings are ignored and the student is seen as neutral. In the support phase, macro reformist and central policies are ignored, and support is rather individualized and concretized. This analysis suggested that strengthening compensatory role of schooling could help overcome barriers that students from disadvantaged backgrounds experience in educational attainment.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Eğitim, Eğitim Araştırmaları, Davranış Bilimleri, Reproduction, Inequalities, Compensatory education, Social Function of Schooling

Kaynak

Kuramsal Eğitimbilim Dergisi

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

15

Sayı

2

Künye