FUTBOL HAKEMLERİNİN SALDIRGANLIK TİPLERİNİN KLASMAN DÜZEYLERİNE GÖRE İNCELENMESİ
Yükleniyor...
Tarih
2008
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Niğde Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışmanın amacı, futbol hakemlerinin saldırganlık tiplerini klasman düzeylerine göre karşılaştırmaktır. Araştırmada; Kiper (1984) tarafından güvenirliği test edilen saldırganlık envanteri uygulanmıştır. Verilerin aritmetik ortalaması ve standart sapmaları hesaplanmış, envanter puanlarının gruplar arasında farklılık gösterip göstermediğine tek yönlü Varyans analizi, farklı olan gruplarda ise Tukey testi yapılmış ve önem düzeyi (0,05) olarak alınmıştır. Bulgulara göre, Üst klasman hakemlerinin atılganlık puanları Üst klasman yardımcı hakemlerine göre, Üst klasman hakemlerinin yıkıcı saldırganlık puanları ise klasman ve klasman yardımcı hakemlerine göre anlamlı derecede yüksektir (p<0,05). Sonuç olarak, çalışmaya katılan hakemlerde, klasman dereceleri yüksek olan hakemlerin, atılganlık düzeylerinin de yüksek olduğu, stresin yoğunlaştığı durumlarda ise klasman ve yardımcı klasman hakemlerinin bu durumdan daha fazla etkilendikleri saptanmıştır.
The aim of this study was to compare football referees’agression types according to their classification levels. In the research, agression inventory was implemented and its reliability was tested by Kiper(1984). The arithmetic mean and standard deviations of the data were calculated variance analysis was used to identify whether there were any differences or not between groups; Tukey test was used for determining groups that show a difference and level of importance was taken as (0,05) According to the findings upper classifying referees’enterprise points were increased significant degree in terms of upper classifying assistant referees and upper classifying assistant referees’ destructive agression points were increased significant degree in terms of ranking referees. As a result, when the referees’grades increase, enterprise levels’ increase and when stress and constraint is intensive, agression impulse gets into motion and in this situation ranking referees’are determined much more effect. …
The aim of this study was to compare football referees’agression types according to their classification levels. In the research, agression inventory was implemented and its reliability was tested by Kiper(1984). The arithmetic mean and standard deviations of the data were calculated variance analysis was used to identify whether there were any differences or not between groups; Tukey test was used for determining groups that show a difference and level of importance was taken as (0,05) According to the findings upper classifying referees’enterprise points were increased significant degree in terms of upper classifying assistant referees and upper classifying assistant referees’ destructive agression points were increased significant degree in terms of ranking referees. As a result, when the referees’grades increase, enterprise levels’ increase and when stress and constraint is intensive, agression impulse gets into motion and in this situation ranking referees’are determined much more effect. …
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Futbol, Hakem, Saldırganlık Tipleri, Football, Referee, Agression Types
Kaynak
Niğde Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
2
Sayı
2
Künye
Niğde Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2008, Cilt:2, Sayı:2, s.78-88