Effects of vitamin B12 on methotrexate hepatotoxicity: evaluation of receptor-interacting protein (RIP) kinase

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2020

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Springer

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In the study, we aimed to show the effects of vitamin B12 on the necrosis caused by methotrexate (MTX), a folic acid antagonist. Thirty-two rats were randomly assigned to four groups of eight rats per group. Control (n= 8), Vit B12 (n= 8) 3 mu g/kg/ip B12 (15 days) per day throughout the experiment, MTX (n= 8) injected with a single dose of 20 mg/kg/ip MTX on 8th day of experiment, MTX + Vit B12 (n= 8) injected with a single dose of 20 mg/kg ip methotrexate on 8th day of experiment + 3 mu g/kg/ip Vit B12 (15 days) per day throughout the experiment. Oxidant (TOS)/antioxidant (TAS) system, TNF-alpha and TGF-beta levels, AST and ALT, serum vitamin B12 levels were determined in the tissue. Cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2), receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIP1) and 3 (RIP3) immunohistochemistry were applied to the liver tissue. TOS increased; TAS decreased; TNF-alpha and TGF-beta levels increased; AST and ALT levels changed after MTX hepatotoxicity. Vit B12 decreased significantly. COX-2, RIP1, and RIP3 immunoreactivity increased. Vit B12 showed improvement in all of the negative results. Vit B12 is an important supplement to be used against necrosis in tissue after MTX hepatotoxicity.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Receptor-interacting protein kinase, Methotrexate, Vitamin B12

Kaynak

Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Archives of Pharmacology

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

393

Sayı

12

Künye