Türk Edebiyatı dergisinin sistematik dizini ve seçilmiş şiirler üzerine bir inceleme (Yıl:1981 – 1985, Sayı: 87-149. Sayılar)
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Tarih
2023
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
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Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Gazete ve dergi gibi süreli yayınlar bir milletin tarihine ve kültürüne ışık tutan en önemli belgelerdir. Dolayısıyla farklı disiplinlerden araştırmacıların zengin malzemeye erişebileceği çalışma alanları sunmaktadırlar. Çalışmamıza kaynaklık eden Türk Edebiyatı dergisi de bu geniş yelpazenin kültür ve edebiyat açısından önemli kanatlarından biridir. Edebî kıymetinden başka üstlendiği misyonla da dikkat çeken derginin amacı, milli şuuru ve kimliği korumaktır. 1972 yılının Ocak ayında yayımlanmaya başlayan Türk Edebiyatı dergisi, günümüze kadar yayım faaliyetlerini sürdürerek bugün de okuyucuyla buluşmaya devam etmektedir. 1972 Ocak ayından 1975 Ocak ayına kadar geçen süre derginin ilk dönemi olarak bilinmektedir. Bu uzun soluklu yayım sürecinde sadece 1975 yılının Mart ayı ile 1977 yılı Ocak ayı arasında yayım hayatına ara vermiştir. 1977 yılından günümüze kadar geçen süre derginin ikinci yayın dönemi olarak kabul edilmiştir. Çalışmamız derginin 1981 – 1985 yılları arasındaki sayılarını kapsamaktadır. Türk Edebiyatı dergisi, aylık periyodla yayın hayatına devam eden bir fikir ve sanat dergisidir. Yayınlandığı dönemin siyasi, sosyal ve ekonomik durumları derginin çizgisini değiştirmemiştir. Değişen iktidar ve yapılara rağmen milliyetçi tutumundan vazgeçmemiş bir dergidir. Dergi ayrıca yayımlandığı dönem içerisinde yaşanan olaylara dair metinler ve fikirler içermesiyle yakın geçmişimize de ışık tutmaktadır. Çalışma üç ana bölümden oluşmaktadır. Birinci bölüm "giriş" kısmıdır. Bu kısımda Türk gazete ve dergiciliği hakkında bilgi verilmiştir. Bu dönemde yayımlanan dergiler ve yaşanan olaylar aktarılarak Türk Edebiyatı dergisine zemin hazırlayan kültür yapısı ortaya konulmuştur. Ayrıca derginin yayın hayatının başladığı dönemin sosyokültürel yapısından bahsedilmiştir. İkinci bölümde derginin Ocak 1981 tarihli 87. sayısından, Aralık 1985 tarihli 146. sayısına kadar kronolojik dizin ve bibliyografik künye dökümü verilmiştir. Devamında yazar adlarına göre alfabetik dizin oluşturulmuştur. Dergide yayımlanan açık oturum, anı, anket, bibliyografya, biyografi, bulmaca, çeviri, deneme, fıkra, hatıra, inceleme, makale, mektup, öykü, söyleşi, söylev, şiir, derleme, eleştiri, fıkra, gezi yazısı, haber yazısı, hatıra, kronoloji mülakat, röportaj, soru – cevap, tanıtım, tiyatro, masal gibi türler sınıflandırılmıştır. Üçüncü bölümde ise 1981 – 1985 yılları arasında dergide yayımlanan şiirler arasından seçilen örneklerin muhteva ve şekil bakımından incelenmesine yer verilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda Türk Edebiyatı dergisinin, dönemini milli şuur ve kimlikle en iyi şekilde yansıtan yayın organlarından biri olduğu görülmektedir. Derginin yayın hayatına başladığı tarihten günümüze kadar yaşanan siyasi, sosyal, edebî ve kültürel hayata dair pek çok malzeme bulundurduğunu söylemek mümkündür.
Periodicals such as newspapers and magazines are the most important documents that shed light on the history and culture of a nation. Therefore, they offer study areas where researchers from different disciplines can access rich material. Journal of Turkish Literature, which is the source of our study, is one of the most important elements of this wide range of literary works in terms of culture and literature. The aim of the journal, which draws attention with its mission apart from its literary value, is to protect national consciousness and identity. The journal of Turkish Literature, which started to be published in January 1972, continues to meet the readers today by continuing its publishing activities. The period from January 1972 to January 1975 is known as the first period of the journal. In this long-term publication process, it only took a break from its publication life between March 1975 and January 1977. The period from 1977 to the present has been accepted as the second publication period of the journal. Our study covers the issues of the journal between 1981 and 1985. Journal of Turkish Literature is an intellectual and art journal that continues its publication life on a monthly basis. The political, social and economic conditions of the period in which it has been published do not change the course of the journal. Despite the changing political power and structures, it is a journal that has not given up its nationalist attitude. The journal also sheds light on our recent past by containing texts and ideas about the events that took place during the period it has been published. The study consists of three main parts. The first part is the "introduction" part. In this section, information about Turkish newspapers and journals is given. The journals published in this period and the events experienced are conveyed and the cultural structure that prepared the ground for Journal of Turkish Literature is revealed. In addition, the socio-cultural structure of the period when the publication of the journal began is mentioned. In the second part, chronological index and bibliographic information are given from the 87th issue of January 1981 to the 146th issue of December 1985. Afterwards, an alphabetical index was created according to the names of the authors. Literary genres such as panel discussion, memoir, survey, bibliography, biography, puzzle, translation, essay, anecdote, memoir, review, article, letter, story, chronology, interview, speech, poem, compilation, criticism, travel article, news article, interview, questions and answers, introduction, theater, fairy tale published in the journal are classified. In the third part, some poems published in the journal between 1981 and 1985 are analyzed in terms of content and form. As a result of the study, it is seen that Journal of Turkish Literature is one of the publication organs that best reflects its period with national consciousness and identity. It is possible to say that the magazine contains many materials about the political, social, literary and cultural life that has been lived since its publication.
Periodicals such as newspapers and magazines are the most important documents that shed light on the history and culture of a nation. Therefore, they offer study areas where researchers from different disciplines can access rich material. Journal of Turkish Literature, which is the source of our study, is one of the most important elements of this wide range of literary works in terms of culture and literature. The aim of the journal, which draws attention with its mission apart from its literary value, is to protect national consciousness and identity. The journal of Turkish Literature, which started to be published in January 1972, continues to meet the readers today by continuing its publishing activities. The period from January 1972 to January 1975 is known as the first period of the journal. In this long-term publication process, it only took a break from its publication life between March 1975 and January 1977. The period from 1977 to the present has been accepted as the second publication period of the journal. Our study covers the issues of the journal between 1981 and 1985. Journal of Turkish Literature is an intellectual and art journal that continues its publication life on a monthly basis. The political, social and economic conditions of the period in which it has been published do not change the course of the journal. Despite the changing political power and structures, it is a journal that has not given up its nationalist attitude. The journal also sheds light on our recent past by containing texts and ideas about the events that took place during the period it has been published. The study consists of three main parts. The first part is the "introduction" part. In this section, information about Turkish newspapers and journals is given. The journals published in this period and the events experienced are conveyed and the cultural structure that prepared the ground for Journal of Turkish Literature is revealed. In addition, the socio-cultural structure of the period when the publication of the journal began is mentioned. In the second part, chronological index and bibliographic information are given from the 87th issue of January 1981 to the 146th issue of December 1985. Afterwards, an alphabetical index was created according to the names of the authors. Literary genres such as panel discussion, memoir, survey, bibliography, biography, puzzle, translation, essay, anecdote, memoir, review, article, letter, story, chronology, interview, speech, poem, compilation, criticism, travel article, news article, interview, questions and answers, introduction, theater, fairy tale published in the journal are classified. In the third part, some poems published in the journal between 1981 and 1985 are analyzed in terms of content and form. As a result of the study, it is seen that Journal of Turkish Literature is one of the publication organs that best reflects its period with national consciousness and identity. It is possible to say that the magazine contains many materials about the political, social, literary and cultural life that has been lived since its publication.
Açıklama
Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı Ana Bilim Dalı
Anahtar Kelimeler
Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı, Turkish Language and Literature
