Does Financial Development Enhance Economic Growth? The Case of Turkic Countries

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Ahmet Yesevi Univ

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In this study, we investigate whether financial development enhances economic growth in Turkic countries, namely, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Turkiye from 1995 to 2017. The financial development index is obtained from the International Monetary Fund to proxy for the level of financial development. The index shows the level of development of financial institutions and financial markets in terms of depth, access, and efficiency. The annual percentage growth rate of GDP per capita based on constant local currency is taken as an indicator of economic growth. The main result of the analysis shows that there is a positive relationship between financial development and economic growth. The result is robust using random effect regression, adding inflation, and including Banking Z Score. However, the main impact can be seen in the financial institution instead of the financial market proxy. The results support the supply-leading hypothesis for the economies of four Turkic countries.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Financial development, economic growth, Turkic countries, financial institutions, financial markets

Kaynak

Bilig

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

Sayı

106

Künye