Does Financial Development Enhance Economic Growth? The Case of Turkic Countries
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2023
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Ahmet Yesevi Univ
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
In this study, we investigate whether financial development enhances economic growth in Turkic countries, namely, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Turkiye from 1995 to 2017. The financial development index is obtained from the International Monetary Fund to proxy for the level of financial development. The index shows the level of development of financial institutions and financial markets in terms of depth, access, and efficiency. The annual percentage growth rate of GDP per capita based on constant local currency is taken as an indicator of economic growth. The main result of the analysis shows that there is a positive relationship between financial development and economic growth. The result is robust using random effect regression, adding inflation, and including Banking Z Score. However, the main impact can be seen in the financial institution instead of the financial market proxy. The results support the supply-leading hypothesis for the economies of four Turkic countries.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Financial development, economic growth, Turkic countries, financial institutions, financial markets
Kaynak
Bilig
WoS Q Değeri
Q4
Scopus Q Değeri
Q3
Cilt
Sayı
106