Examination of the Stationarity of Ecological Footprint and its Sub-Components in the OECD Countries
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2020
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Sosyoekonomi Soc
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
The basic aim of this study is to test the stationarity of the ecological footprint and its subcomponents with the Fourier KPSS unit root test, which takes both smooth and sharp structural breaks into consideration, in 12 selected OECD member countries over the period between 1961-2016. The analysis results detected that carbon emission and total ecological footprint variables for the USA; forest products footprint variable for Germany; forest products and total ecological footprint variables for Australia; fishery areas and forest products footprint variables for Austria; carbon emission, forest products and total ecological footprint variables for France; fishery areas and forest products footprint variables for the Netherlands; forest products and cropland footprint variables for England; cropland footprint variable for Italy; cropland and total ecological footprint variables for Japan; total ecological footprint variables for Canada and fishery areas and forest products footprints for Turkey are stationary at levels.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Ecological Footprint, Fourier, Stationarity
Kaynak
Sosyoekonomi
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
N/A
Cilt
28
Sayı
46
