Sediment Wastes from Ship Tanks and Waste Management of Shipyards
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2020
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Mehmet Sinan Bilgili
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Sediment is the accumulation of sand and dirt that settles at the bottom of lake or the sea. Sediments are not only transported by water, but also the wind and glaciers. Beach sands and river channel deposits are examples of fluvial transport and deposition, though sediment also often settles out of slow-moving or standing water in lakes and oceans. Sediment's accumulation can cause some problems (i.e. cost increase in ship operation, tank corrosion, invasive species' transport) in ballast tanks. Ships should deliver dispose of sediments to shipyards and report in their annual or intermediate survey. The International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships' Ballast Water and Sediments (BWM Convention) was adopted in 2004 by consensus at a Diplomatic Conference organized at International Maritime Organization (IMO) Headquarters in London. And then, many guidelines were evolved to facilitate the implementation of BWM convention. For the control and management of ships' ballast water and sediments, BWM convention was split up into an annex and some articles including technical standards and requirements in the regulations. According to the convention, all shipyards must clean or repair ballast tanks, adequately built and safely operate, collect and dispose of sediments. In this study, authors investigate World and Turkish Shipyards which receive sediments from ships, prepare Sediment Management Plan for these shipyards and report about how many shipyards have completed responsibilities of the BWM convention.
Açıklama
5th Eurasian Waste Management Symposium (EWMS) -- OCT 26-28, 2020 -- Istanbul, TURKEY
Anahtar Kelimeler
Ballast Tank, Sediment, Ship, Management
Kaynak
5th Eurasian Waste Management Symposium, Ewms 2020
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
