Assessment of the Relationship Between the Adropin Levels and the Coronary Collateral Circulation in Patients with Chronic Coronary Syndrome

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Arquivos Brasileiros Cardiologia

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Background: Coronary collateral circulation (CCC) provides an alternative blood flow to myocardial tissue exposed to ischemia and helps to preserve myocardial functions. Endothelial-derived nitric-oxide (NO) production and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) have been suggested as the most important factors in the development of CCC. Adropin is a peptide hormone responsible for energy hemostasis, and is known for its positive effects on the endothelium through NO and VEGF. Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the association between adropin and the presence of CCC in patients with chronic coronary syndrome (CCS). Methods: A total of 102 patients with CCS, who had complete occlusion of at least one major epicardial coronary artery, were included in the study and were divided into two groups: the group of patients (n:50) with poor CCC (Rentrop 0-1) and the group of patients (n:52) with good CCC (Rentrop 2-3). The level of significance adopted in the statistical analysis was 5%. Results: Mean adropine levels were found as 210.83 +/- 17.76 pg/mL and 268.25 +/- 28.94 pg/mL in the poor and good CCC groups, respectively (p<0.001). Adropin levels proved to be positively correlated with neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratios (r:0.17, p:0.04) and the rentrop scores (r:0.76, p<0.001), and negatively correlated with age (r:-0.23, p:0.01) and Gensini scores (r:-0.19, p:0.02). Adropin level is a strong independent predictor of good CCC development (OR:1.12, 95% CI:(1.06-1.18), p<0.001). Conclusion: This study suggests that adropin levels may be a possible factor associated with the presence of CCC in CCS patients.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Acute Coronary Syndrome, Atherosclerosis, Peptides, Adropin, Coronary Artery Diseases, Coronary Collateral Circulation, Diagnostic Imaging, Coronary Angiography

Kaynak

Arquivos Brasileiros De Cardiologia

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

119

Sayı

3

Künye