Boric acid alleviates periodontal inflammation induced by IL-1? in human gingival fibroblasts

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Gmbh

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Background: Boric acid (BA) has been found to have therapeutic effects on periodontal disease through beneficially affecting antibacterial, anti-viral, and anti-inflammatory actions. Methods: This study was conducted to determine the effect of BA on cell viability and on mRNA expressions of proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines and on oxidative stress enzymes induced by IL-1 beta (1 ng/mL) in Human Gingival Fibroblasts (HGF) cultured for 24 and 72 h in DMEM media. The BA concentrations added to the media were 0.09 %, 0.18 %, 0.37 %, and 0.75 %. Results: All of the BA concentrations increased the viability of cell cultured in DMEM media only, indicating that these concentrations were not toxic and actually beneficial to cell viability. The addition of 1 ng/m: of IL-1 beta decreased cell viability that was overcome by all concentrations of BA at both 24 and 72 h. The IL-1 beta addition to the media increased the expressions of the proinflammatory cytokines IL-1 beta, IL-6, IL-8, and IL-17; the antiinflammatory cytokine IL-10; and the oxidative stress enzymes superoxide dismutase (SOD0 and glutathione peroxidase (GPX). The IL-1 beta induced increase mRNA expression of IL-1 beta was decreased at 24 h by the 0.37 % and 0.75 % BA additions to the media and decreased in a dose-dependent manner by all concentrations of BA at 72 h. The IL-1 beta induced increase in the expression of IL-6 was decreased in dose-dependent manner at 72 h by BA. All BA concentrations decreased the IL-1 beta induced expression of IL-8 at both 24 and 72 h. The induced increase in IL17 by IL-1 beta was not significantly affected by the BA additions. The increase in the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL10 induced by IL-1 beta was increased further by all BA additions in dose dependent manner at both 24 and 72 h. The mRNA expressions of SOD and GPX increased by IL-1 beta were further increased by the 0.37 % and 0.75 % BA concentrations at 72 h. Conclusions: These findings indicate that BA can significantly modulate the cytokines that are involved in inflammatory stress and reactive oxygen species action and thus could be an effective therapeutic agent in the treatment of periodontal disease.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Boric acid, Periodontitis, Cytokine, Fibroblast, Gingiva

Kaynak

Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

84

Sayı

Künye