Detection of 'Candidatus Phytoplasma mali' and 'Candidatus Phytoplasma pronotum' in Apple Trees

No Thumbnail Available

Date

2024

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam Univ Rektorlugu

Access Rights

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Abstract

The apple orchards in Ni & gbreve;de, Turkiye were surveyed for 'Candidatus Phytoplasma mali' associated with apple proliferation disease, and the suspicious samples were tested by PCR-RFLP methods. A comprehensive study was conducted which included sampling from a total of 19 orchards from four different districts. The samples were collected according to the major symptoms of phytoplasma disease which were foliar reddening, witches' brooms, leaf rosettes, yellowing, longer peduncles and development of undersized fruits. It was determined that six out of 62 plant samples were infected with phytoplasma. Also, two out of six infected samples were determined as infected by 'Ca. P. mali' and unexpectedly four out of six infected samples were determined as infected disease. Even if the incidence of the disease (9.7%) was low, the characterized phytoplasmas were considered a significant potential threat for these locations.

Description

Keywords

PCR-RFLP, Survey, Nigde, Apple proliferation disease, European stone fruit yellows disease

Journal or Series

Ksu Tarim Ve Doga Dergisi-Ksu Journal of Agriculture and Nature

WoS Q Value

N/A

Scopus Q Value

Volume

27

Issue

5

Citation