Adaptability of small brown planthopper to four rice cultivars using life table and population projection method

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2017

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Nature Portfolio

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

In this study, we evaluated the adaptability of the small brown planthopper (SBPH), Laodelphax striatellus (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) to four rice cultivars including Shengdao13 (SD13), Shengdao14 (SD14), Shengdao15 (SD15), and Zixiangnuo (ZXN) using the age-stage, two-sex life table with a simplified method for recording egg production (i.e., every five days vs. daily). The intrinsic rate of increase (r) of the SBPH was the highest (0.1067 d(-1)) on cultivar SD15, which was similar to the rate on SD14 (0.1029 d(-1)), but was significantly higher than that occurring on ZXN (0.0897 d(-1)) and SD13 (0.0802 d(-1)). The differences of the finite rate of increase (lambda) on the four rice cultivars were consistent with the r values. Population projection predicted an explosive population growth of the SBPH occurring in a relatively short time when reared on SD14 and SD15. These findings demonstrated that the SBPH can successfully survive on the four rice cultivars, although there were varying host adaptabilities.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Age-Stage, Laodelphax-Striatellus, Hemiptera Delphacidae, 2-Sex, Resistance, Homoptera, Diptera, Host, Temperature, Performance

Kaynak

Scientific Reports

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

7

Sayı

Künye