Neuroprotective Effects of Oleocanthal, a Compound in Virgin Olive Oil, in a Rat Model of Traumatic Brain Injury

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2018

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Turkish Neurosurgical Soc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

AIM: To evaluate the neuroprotective effects of deocanthal OC in a rat model of traumatic brain injury (TBI). MATERIAL and METHODS: Twenty-six adult male, Wistar albino rats were used. The rats were divided into 4 groups. Group 1 was the sham group (n=5). Group 2 was the trauma group (n=5) where rats were treated with 10 mg/kg saline intraperitoneally (IP) twice a day. Groups 3 and 4, rats were treated with 10 (group 3, n=8) or 30 (group 4, n=8) mg/kg OC IP twice a day. For each group, brain samples were collected 72 hours after injury. Brain samples and blood were evaluated with histopathological and biochemical methods. RESULTS: Histopathological evaluation revealed a significant difference between Group 2 and Group 4. Biochemical findings demonstrated that the oxidative stress index was highest in Group 2 and lowest in Group 4. CONCLUSION: OC has a protective effect on neural cells after TBI. This effect is achieved by reducing oxidative stress and apoptosis.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Apoptosis, Neuroprotection, Oleocanthal, Rat, Traumatic brain injury

Kaynak

Turkish Neurosurgery

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

28

Sayı

6

Künye